
Struggling with addiction often comes with a tough question: “Can I take time off work without losing my job?” For many Americans, the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) is the answer.
The good news? FMLA does cover addiction treatment in 2025, offering job protection while you focus on recovery.
This guide breaks it all down—eligibility, protections, limitations, and how Tulip Hill Recovery helps you navigate the process.
What is the Family and Medical Leave Act?
The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), passed in 1993, is a federal law that allows eligible employees to take:
- Up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave per year.
- Continued access to employer-sponsored health insurance during leave.
This law covers “serious health conditions,” which include substance use disorders (SUD). That means you can attend detox, inpatient rehab, or outpatient programs without fear of losing your job.
Does FMLA Cover Addiction Treatment in 2025?
Yes. Addiction treatment qualifies as a serious health condition under FMLA when it involves:
- A medically supervised detox program.
- Inpatient residential treatment.
- Partial Hospitalization Programs (PHPs).
- Intensive Outpatient Programs (IOPs).
- Therapy or follow-up care ordered by a healthcare provider.
📝 Note: FMLA protects time off for treatment—not ongoing substance use.
Who Is Eligible for FMLA?
To use FMLA for rehab, you must meet three requirements:
- Length of employment: You’ve worked for your employer at least 12 months (not necessarily consecutive).
- Work hours: At least 1,250 hours worked in the past 12 months.
- Employer size: Your workplace employs 50+ people within a 75-mile radius or is a public agency.
FMLA Protections You Get
Taking FMLA leave for addiction treatment means:
🛡️ Job Security: Your employer must hold your job or an equivalent position.
❤️ Health Insurance Continuation: Your coverage stays active during leave.
🤐 Confidentiality: Employers can’t demand details about your condition beyond necessary medical certification.
🚫 Anti-Retaliation: It’s illegal to fire, demote, or penalize you for using FMLA.
Limitations and Considerations
While FMLA offers strong protections, keep these points in mind:
- Unpaid leave: Employers aren’t required to pay you during FMLA, but you may use paid leave or short-term disability benefits.
- 12-week cap: You’re limited to 12 weeks per year across all FMLA-qualifying conditions.
- Policy compliance: FMLA protects treatment leave but doesn’t shield against workplace policy violations (e.g., using drugs at work).
How to Use FMLA for Rehab: Step-by-Step Guide
1️⃣ Confirm Eligibility
Talk to your HR department or review your employee handbook to confirm you qualify for FMLA.
2️⃣ Notify Your Employer
Provide notice (preferably in writing) as soon as possible. You don’t need to disclose specifics about addiction—just state you require medical leave.
3️⃣ Obtain Medical Certification
Your doctor or treatment provider must complete FMLA forms verifying your serious health condition and treatment plan.
4️⃣ Submit Paperwork
Return completed forms to HR within 15 days of request.
5️⃣ Start Treatment
Once approved, focus on your recovery at a reputable center like Tulip Hill Recovery.
6️⃣ Stay in Contact
Keep HR updated about your expected return date or changes in your treatment schedule.
Tulip Hill Recovery Supports Clients Using FMLA
At Tulip Hill Recovery, we understand the challenges of balancing work and recovery. Our admissions team helps:
✔️ Navigate FMLA paperwork.
✔️ Coordinate with employers and healthcare providers.
✔️ Develop treatment plans that fit your timeline.
Whether you need medical detox, residential rehab, or outpatient care, we’re here to support your recovery without jeopardizing your career.