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A man getting treatment for his PTSD and addiction

The Link Between Complex PTSD and Addiction

When someone suffers from complex PTSD, they may turn to alcohol or drugs as a coping mechanism. Sadly, using drugs or alcohol in this manner can lead to dependence and eventual addiction. Understanding how complex PTSD and addiction are related is essential when someone needs help.

What Is PTSD?

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was identified as an anxiety disorder that affects people exposed to a traumatic event. For example, seeing a loved one die in a car accident could trigger PTSD. PTSD is also associated with military service personnel and veterans exposed to war, death, and other traumatic events. 

Someone with PTSD relives the trauma and events when they are triggered by a sight, sound, smell, or witnessing a similar traumatic event.

What Is Complex PTSD?

Complex PTSD is a sub-category of PTSD that healthcare professionals have started using in recent years. It is also an anxiety disorder where a person has been exposed to trauma. However, the traumatic event occurs numerous times and is often long-lasting for several months, years, or longer.

Complex PTSD is often associated with childhood trauma when a child has been neglected, abused, or mistreated in some manner. Whatever the event, the child continues to be exposed to it repeatedly, such as being sexually assaulted multiple times by the same person. 
While healthcare professionals are starting to distinguish between PTSD and complex PTSD, the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition) does not list complex PTSD as its own mental health condition.

What Are Common Symptoms of Complex PTSD?

  • Re-experiencing the traumatic events through flashbacks. 
  • Ongoing upsetting memories of the events.
  • Avoiding people, places, or other triggers that remind oneself of the events.
  • Having nightmares about the events.
  • Being overly guarded and afraid. 
  • Engaging in self-destructive behaviors.
  • Having thoughts of self-harm. 
  • Experiencing panic attacks and anxiety.
  • Viewing things in a negative manner. 
  • Difficulties sleeping.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Unexplained mood swings, anger, aggression, and irritability.
  • An overwhelming sense of shame and guilt.
  • Difficulties maintaining relationships with others. 
  • Detachment from one’s reality.

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What Is The Link Between Complex PTSD and Addiction?

People who experience PTSD and complex PTSD have a strong desire to feel normal like they were before experiencing trauma. They also want their symptoms to go away so they can have moments of peace. 

In addition, many people with complex PTSD experienced trauma when they were younger. According to the 12 nofollow noopener noreferrer3>SAMHSA, one in four children, tweens, and teenagers experiences traumatic events before age 16. 

Therefore, it is not uncommon for someone to have a strong sense of shame and guilt associated with their traumatic experiences. As a result, most children, tweens, and teens can be too afraid to ask for help. 

Instead, they can find it easier to turn to alcohol or drugs to help them cope. The effects experienced while drinking or using drugs can provide a brief moment of respite and make them feel normal. 

However, the effects are usually short-lived, and their symptoms return. Sadly, they will start drinking more or using drugs more frequently to avoid facing their traumatic experiences. Unfortunately, as the body develops a tolerance to alcohol or drugs, they are no longer as effective.

As such, they have to drink more or take larger dosages of drugs to achieve the desired effects. Eventually, this puts them on a path to addiction. Furthermore, as addiction takes hold, their PTSD or complex PTSD symptoms become more pronounced whenever they stop drinking or using drugs. 

When children, tweens, and teens are drinking or using drugs to cope with their complex PTSD, their substance use often carries over into adulthood, should they survive and not commit suicide.

How Are Complex PTSD and Addiction Treated?

An integrated treatment approach is necessary so that a person’s complex PTSD and addiction are treated simultaneously as a co-occurring disorder. Therefore, in order for the person to overcome their addiction, they must also address their traumatic event and work through it using various forms of therapy, such as:

  • CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy) – This therapy helps people learn how to recognize negative emotions, thoughts, and behaviors and teaches them how to apply positive emotions instead. 
  • EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) – EMDR is a multi-staged approach to therapy where the person will focus on one part of their traumatic event and associated negative feelings or emotions. Next, they learn how to replace that specific part of their trauma with something positive. 
  • DBT (Dialectical Behavior Therapy) – DBT is a type of talk therapy where the person shares their feelings during individual sessions. The therapist teaches the person how to develop healthy and positive coping skills and mindfulness. 

Other therapies are also incorporated into the person’s personalized treatment program focusing on their addiction. 

Complex PTSD and Addiction Treatment in Murfreesboro, TN

When you struggle with complex PTSD and addiction, Tulip Hill in Murfreesboro, TN, is here to help. We offer customized dual-diagnosis treatment plans for co-occurring disorders in a caring, safe, and supportive environment. Contact us today to take the first steps to regain control over your life.

veterans addicted to opioids

Are Veterans Becoming Addicted to Opioids?

According to the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Centers for Disease Control, veterans are 1.5 times more likely to die from an opioid overdose than the civilian population. In addition, approximately two thirds of veterans have chronic pain that requires pain management. Unfortunately, from 2001 to 2009, military doctors wrote almost 3.8 million prescriptions for opioids, more than quadrupling the number written in 2001, resulting in an increase in veterans addicted to opioids.

The Importance of National Veterans and Military Families Month

November is National Veterans and Military Families Month. The Department of Defense (DOD) recognizes the important role families play in providing support for transitioning veterans. The month-long recognition aims to increase awareness of new programs and other resources available to military families and veterans.  

Some of these programs provide support for family members and veterans struggling with pain and opioid use disorders. They can provide access to resources to better help families understand what they can do to support their loved ones and encourage and support addiction recovery without becoming an enabler. 

Why Do Veterans Abuse Opioids? 

Most veterans do not intentionally misuse opioids. Instead, the misuse of opioids comes about gradually as a result of being prescribed opioids to treat pain and related injuries once the veteran returns home from active duty. Since most veterans experience chronic pain, the use of opioids long-term results in dependence. 

Unfortunately, the longer opioids are taken, the body builds up a tolerance to them. So, the veteran taking the prescription drugs starts to notice their pain is not subsiding. So, sadly, they start self-regulating their dosage and increasing it until their pain subsides. 

Gradually, from self-medicating, the dependence on opioids becomes an addiction. At this point, they may take substantial doses of opioids and believe they cannot function without them. Some veterans may also turn to street opioids when they cannot get the number of prescription drugs needed to support their addiction. 

Veteran Opioid Addiction Statistics

In 2013, the VA launched an Opioid Safety Initiative to address the increase in opioid misuse by veterans. With the launch of the new initiative, the VA successfully reduced the number of prescription opioids being administered to veterans from more than 679,000 in 2012 to around 247,000 in 2020 – a reduction of 64 percent. 

Even with these efforts, the rate of opioid overdoses rose 53 percent from 2010 to 2019. Unfortunately, veterans are still twice as likely to overdose from opioids compared to the civilian population.  

How Are Veterans Being Impacted by the Opioid Epidemic?

The opioid epidemic is impacting veterans due to the accessibility of prescription opioids in the civilian sector. Even if they cannot obtain them through the VA, they can still get them through civilian healthcare providers. In addition, street opioids are often easily obtainable when one knows where to look. 

Veterans with opioid use disorders often have the following in common:

  • They deployed multiple times. 
  • They witnessed combat or some other highly traumatic experience. 
  • They exhibit the signs and symptoms of depression, anxiety, or PTSD. 

Since the military has strict drug abuse policies, active duty service personnel turn to alcohol as a coping mechanism. As a result, they often develop addictive tendencies while on active duty. In addition, they have access to prescription opioids to treat pain while on active duty. 

Once they leave active duty and transition to veteran status, they will have already laid the groundwork for substance misuse. Unfortunately, substance misuse often becomes more prevalent since veterans no longer have to adhere to active-duty drug abuse policies.  

Signs Veterans Are Becoming Addicted to Opioids

Some specific signs and symptoms indicate veterans are becoming addicted to opioids, including the following:

  • Self-regulating opioid drug use.
  • Losing interest in hobbies and activities once enjoyed.
  • Associating with other people who misuse substances.
  • Isolating from family and friends.
  • Lack of personal hygiene. 
  • Reduced appetite and weight loss. 
  • Attempting to obtain multiple prescriptions of opioids.
  • Stealing opioids from others.
  • Exhibiting flu-like symptoms.
  • Impaired thinking, concentration, and focus.
  • Making rash and impulsive decisions.
  • Having financial problems.
  • Frequent mood swings.
  • Easily irritated or angered.
  • Depression and paranoia.
  • Engaging in drug-seeking behaviors.
  • Substituting prescription opioids with street opioids. 

How to Help Veterans Addicted to Opioids

Opioid use disorder is a disease that is treatable when you or a veteran you care about wants help. However, you should never force veterans addicted to opioids to seek treatment, as they will usually relapse. 

For detox and addiction treatment to be successful, one must be willing and ready to seek help for their opioid addiction. As a family member of a veteran, you can educate yourself about addiction and what you can do to encourage your loved one to seek treatment. 

You can also join family support groups and go to individual counseling to learn how to avoid enabling your loved one’s addiction. In addition, you could have an interventionist stage an intervention to make your loved one more aware of how their addiction impacts your family. 

Opioid Detox and Addiction Treatment for Veterans in Murfreesboro, TN 

Tulip Hill in Murfreesboro, TN, supports and assists veterans addicted to opioids and their families. We offer medically supervised detox with customizable treatment plans for opioid use disorder and co-occurring disorders. To learn more about opioid addiction or to start detox and addiction treatment, contact us today. 

trauma survivor begins EMDR therapy

Benefits of EMDR for Trauma Survivors

It can be challenging to move past a prior traumatic experience and overcome feelings of hurt, fear, pain, and guilt. You may become depressed and feel like you are to blame. Unfortunately, many people who struggle with trauma turn to drugs and alcohol as coping mechanisms, leading to addiction. Fortunately, EMDR for trauma survivors can help overcome the trauma when undergoing addiction treatment. 

What Is EMDR Therapy?

EMDR, or eye movement desensitization and reprocessing, is a type of psychotherapy. It was created in the late 1980s by Francine Shapiro. The therapy involves using various rapid eye movements along with a second form of stimuli, such as a tapping sound, to help the individual focus on specific moments related to their traumatic experience. 

Another component of EMDR is using the adaptive information processing (AIP) model. This model teaches the patient how to use positive experiences and focus on those while addressing negative emotions and feelings associated with their traumatic experience. 

In addition, rather than verbally talking about the traumatic experience, EMDR requires the patient to focus mentally on specific parts of the experience and gradually let go of the negative emotions and feelings associated with each piece.

How an EMDR Therapy Session Works

An EMDR therapy session moves through different phases. It can require more than just a few therapy sessions to work through each of the different phases. There are eight phases a person will move through with assistance from their therapist as follows:

Phase 1: Patient History and Treatment Plan

Before you can begin EMDR, the therapist needs to learn more about your traumatic event and personal history, including substance misuse, to create an appropriate treatment plan. The therapist will involve you when creating your treatment plan, so you feel comfortable with the treatment objectives.

Phase 2: EMDR Therapy Preparation

In this phase, the therapist will review how EMDR works and the techniques involved, and answer any questions you may have. They can also walk you through multiple exercises to help you be prepared for your EMDR experience.

Phase 3: Assessment

In the assessment phase, you work with the therapist to uncover your triggers related to your traumatic experience. Next, you determine what emotional impacts the trigger has on you. Then work with the therapist to learn how to use positive experiences to help you address and let go of your negative emotions and feelings tied to the trigger.

Phase 4: Desensitization

This phase is where you begin the actual EMDR therapy. First, the therapist will guide you through the rapid eye movements and serve as a guide as you focus on one specific part of the trauma. Then, once you have focused on it, you will use the skills you learned in the previous phase to apply positive experiences to it.

Phase 5: Installation

Installation is the process where you continue to apply positive experiences to replace negative feelings and emotions.

Phase 6: Reevaluation

Once you move to the sixth phase, you and the therapist will reevaluate the trigger to determine if the trauma associated with it has been fully addressed. If it has not, then you will repeat phases four and five until it is. 

Next, you and the therapist will return to phase three and address the next trigger. This process continues until all trigger points associated with the trauma have been treated.

Phase 7: Closure

The closure phase is a crucial phase. You and the therapist will review your traumatic event to determine whether all the negative feelings and emotions associated with it have been addressed. Your therapist will also ask if you feel your emotional responses to the event have improved. 

If not, you will return to phase three and continue the process. You will do so until you are satisfied your emotional state is much improved.

Phase 8: Final Reevaluation 

The last phase is a review of all the previous phases with your therapist. The objective is to ensure you developed sufficient coping skills and can apply them when you feel a trigger related to your trauma

If you feel you are not yet capable of doing so, or if your trauma has not been resolved, you go through the phases again. This allows you to continue working on improving your coping skills until you are confident you can apply them when needed. 

The Benefits of EMDR for Trauma Survivors with Addictions

EMDR is not just for treating traumatic experiences. This therapy can be used to help treat addiction as well. It helps the patient focus on specific aspects of addictive behaviors and identifies the emotional responses experienced. The same phases are used to help release any negative emotions and feelings associated with the addiction while replacing them with positive ones.

Other benefits of EMDR for trauma survivors with addictions include:

  • It is a drug-free treatment method.
  • It can help the patient understand how their trauma led to addiction.
  • It makes it easier to process events by focusing on one specific point at a time.
  • It enables the patient to learn effective coping skills for trauma and addiction. 
  • Ongoing EMDR in aftercare can help the patient maintain sobriety.

EMDR Therapy for Trauma Survivors with Addiction in Murfreesboro, TN

At Tulip Hill in Murfreesboro, TN, we can help you take the first steps to overcome your traumatic experience and addiction with our customizable treatment programs. We offer EMDR therapy and other effective forms of psychotherapy while providing a caring, safe, and supportive environment. Contact us today for further information about EMDR or to start your treatment.

man with polysubstance abuse

What Is Polysubstance Abuse?

What is polysubstance abuse? In recent years, misusing popular drug cocktails, consisting of a mixture of more than one substance, has become popular among teenagers and young adults. The practice of polysubstance abuse provides a more intense high than misusing a single substance. However, the trend is equally dangerous and can lead to accidental overdose and death.

What Is Polysubstance Abuse?

While misusing drug cocktails is one form of polysubstance abuse, it does not fully define this term and associated behaviors. To get a better idea of what polysubstance abuse is, you need to understand the following behaviors:

  1. The person simultaneously misuses two or more substances. For example, they may drink alcohol while also snorting cocaine. 
  2. The misuse can be international or unintentional. Sometimes a person does not know they are misusing multiple substances, like when they believe the heroin they are using is pure, but it was mixed with fentanyl. 
  3. The misuse can include mixing both illicit and legal substances. For instance, they could smoke marijuana laced with ketamine. 
  4. The person does not discriminate or favor one substance over another. So, for example, they could mix alcohol with MDMA one night and snort cocaine and take Adderall another night.  

In addition, many people suffering from polysubstance abuse tend to engage in binging behaviors. Furthermore, they are addicted to getting high, not any one particular substance. So, they will take just about any combination of alcohol and drugs.

Common Polysubstance Combinations

While most people with polysubstance use disorder do not discriminate regarding what drugs they take or whether they drink alcohol, certain combinations are more commonly taken than others. 

Alcohol and Cocaine

Alcohol is a depressant, and misuse lowers inhibitions while making one feel relaxed. Mixing alcohol with cocaine, a stimulant, increases energy levels while boosting one’s euphoric state. 

Opioids and Benzos

Both opioids and benzos are depressants. Opioids can make you feel happy, relaxed, and euphoric. Combining benzo with opioids can enhance these effects. 

Cocaine and Heroin

Cocaine can make you feel excited, full of energy, and very alert. Heroin can cause a sense of detachment and relaxation. Mixing the drugs can lower one’s inhibitions while causing a euphoric state. 

Signs and Symptoms of Polysubstance Abuse

The signs and symptoms of polysubstance abuse can be difficult to notice, mainly because of the substances being misused. However, some of the more common signs and symptoms could include the following:

  • Changes in appetite
  • Weight gain or weight loss
  • Mood swings
  • Changes in energy levels
  • Changes in sleep patterns
  • Watery eyes
  • Runny nose
  • Poor decision making
  • Engaging in more risky behavior
  • Lowered inhibitions
  • Overly talkative

In addition, as dependence and addiction become more prevalent, the individual will feel and believe they cannot function without being under the influence of multiple substances.

Dangers of Polysubstance Abuse

According to the 12 nofollow noopener noreferrer3>Centers for Disease Control (CDC), roughly half of the drug overdose deaths in 2019 resulted from mixing multiple drugs. Drug overdose deaths that year amounted to 70,980, as reported by the National Vital Statistics Rapid Release division of the CDC. Therefore, around 35,490 overdose deaths occurred as a result of polysubstance abuse. 

Dangers of Mixing Multiple Stimulants

Stimulants like cocaine, MDMA, and meth increase heart rates and can increase the risks of heart attack and stroke. They can also make it difficult to breathe and cause tremors and seizures. 

Dangers of Mixing Multiple Depressants

Depressants, such as opioids and benzos, slow down breathing and heart rates. Mixing multiple depressants can result in passing out, coma, heart failure, and respiratory failure. 

Dangers of Mixing Stimulants and Depressants

Some people believe that if they mix stimulants with depressants, they can counteract the effects of the substances. However, what actually occurs is one substance can hide the effects of the other substance. As such, one can believe the substances are not working and take even larger doses, resulting in accidental overdose. 

Detoxing from Polysubstance Abuse

Detox withdrawal symptoms occur as soon as the substances start to wear off and leave the body. As they do, the withdrawal symptoms can range from mild to severe, depending on how long polysubstance abuse has been occurring. 

Common withdrawal symptoms could include:

  • Headaches
  • Blurred vision
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Excess sweating
  • “The shakes”
  • Seizures
  • Muscle spasms
  • Muscle and body aches and pains
  • Abdominal pain and cramping

Furthermore, withdrawal symptoms can worsen and become more intense the longer one goes without substances. Therefore, attempting to detox from multiple substances by quitting “cold turkey” is highly discouraged.

Instead, medically supervised detox in a clinical setting is highly encouraged to detox from polysubstance abuse safely. This type of detox provides 24-7 supervision with access to healthcare professionals to help reduce the severity of withdrawal symptoms. Additionally, you often have access to the treatment facility’s amenities, such as psychiatrists, therapists, counselors, activities, exercise equipment, and prepared meals. So, you can start to take the steps to live your life drug-free while completing detox. 

Polysubstance Abuse Detox and Addiction Treatment in Murfreesboro, TN

If you are ready to take the first steps to overcome your polysubstance abuse, detox and addiction treatment are available in Murfreesboro, TN, at Tulip Hill. We offer personalized treatment programs in a caring and supportive environment to help you succeed. Contact us to learn more about how we can help you find your recovery path from polysubstance abuse.

Detox From Drugs at Home

Drug detoxification is an essential part of the recovery process. However, as drug abuse can result in addiction, withdrawal symptoms begin when the body withdraws from substances. Withdrawals are uncomfortable, performing a detox from drugs at home is the most comfortable option. Alternative drug detox centers are successful but they remove you from your entire life. Identifying professionals to make you drug detox at home safe is essential.

How To Complete an At-Home Drug Detox?

Detoxing at home can cause serious health repercussions, and so all risks must be considered before attempting it. Whether or not home detox is suitable for you depends on several factors, such as the drug you will be detoxing from. 

Before starting the detoxification process, it is essential to speak to a licensed medical professional about your drug and alcohol use. They can provide information on how drugs affect the body and what happens during the withdrawal process. 

Detoxing from drugs, such as benzodiazepines, cold turkey at home is never usually recommended as associated drug and alcohol withdrawal effects can cause life-threatening and dangerous withdrawal symptoms. You may also be advised against detoxing from opioid drugs at home as there have been cases of death due to severe dehydration and malnourishment.

Medically Supervised Drug Detox at Home

Also known as outpatient detox programs, there are alternatives to at-home detox. Most American addiction centers and treatment professionals advocate that the detoxification process should happen under the supervision of trained professionals within a treatment center. Although this is advised for many reasons, it is especially recommended so that your body’s response to substance abuse treatment can be monitored. If necessary, it also ensures that medical intervention and prescription medications can be provided if you experience severe withdrawal or medical complications.

Medically supervised detox can also include detox medications that relieve symptoms; however, this is optional. Although some worry that this essentially substitutes one drug for another, this is not the case. While some favor natural detox, medical drug detox can improve detox outcomes and enable people to focus more clearly on recovery and their long-term treatment plan.

Generally, medically supervised detox includes three steps:

  • Evaluation – Medical professionals will first conduct an assessment to review your medical and health history, substance use, and recovery goals. During this step, you must be honest and reflective.
  • Stabilization – This is when detoxification begins. If taking medication is the best option for you, you will be given a prescription, and your symptoms will be regularly monitored.  
  • Treatment options – Detox is seen as one of the first steps in recovery. Once you have completed this process, a treatment facility will suggest ongoing treatment, including group therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT).

Managing Drug Withdrawal Symptoms

The most important thing to understand is that detox should never be attempted alone. Finding a licensed medical professional to support you is essential to your health and the success of the process. Trying to detox alone comes with a higher risk of relapse and significant health risks.

Finding someone to support at home as you detox can also help with the withdrawal symptoms.

Create a Support Network

Having a support network of family members or friends to help you progress through medical detox can ease the burden of withdrawal symptoms and offer you support for any mental health problems. However, before the detox process and withdrawal symptoms begin, it is important to set some boundaries. 

Making a plan for what the person or people supporting you should or should not do during your outpatient detox program can relieve stress if things become tense. It can also be helpful to discuss each other’s expectations for the process and what to do in the case of a medical emergency. You may also want to consider setting limits for what will and will not be tolerated.

Eat a Balanced Diet

Eating a healthy balanced diet can reduce mood swings that are often experienced during drug and alcohol withdrawal. By ensuring you have plenty of healthy foods, such as fresh fruit, vegetables, oily fish, nuts, oats, and water, at home as you progress through detox, you may find it easier to cope with any withdrawal symptoms.

If you find it difficult to eat, it may be beneficial to talk to a doctor to see if you could benefit from taking vitamins.

Stay Hydrated

The 12 nofollow noopener noreferrer3 target=”_blank”>United States National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) states that you should drink an average of three liters of fluid per day. This equates to around fifteen cups of water for men and eleven cups for women.

It is crucial to remain hydrated during drug and alcohol detox, especially if you experience sickness. To replace any electrolytes lost in sweat, you could mix water with lemon juice and a pinch of salt and sugar.

For Those Supporting Someone As They Detox From Drugs at Home

If you are supporting someone as they detox from drugs at home, it may be beneficial to familiarize yourself with the substance they are detoxing from before treatment begins. This can provide a more comprehensive understanding of what the person is going through. 

Furthermore, before detox commences, ensure that the person has sought advice from licensed medical professionals and guarantee they have approved the home detox approach and outlined a suggested program. It can also be helpful to discuss and understand the person’s personal goals, encourage them to make a note of the reasons they are detoxing, and talk about their goals for after treatment. 

Supporting someone seeking addiction treatment can be challenging, so it is equally important that you take care of your mental health and well-being. If things become overwhelming for you, approach mental health services for support at any time.

Provide Emotional Support

During detox, it is common for an individual to experience anger, frustration, and a wealth of other symptoms. They may also feel like giving up if they find the process challenging. However, by reassuring and supporting them, they may find the strength to continue their recovery.

If the individual detoxing begins to experience severe withdrawal symptoms and questions why they are detoxing, remind them of their personal goals. It can also help to encourage them to reframe the way they think. Instead of focusing on the discomfort, motivate them to think of the withdrawal symptoms as a sign that toxins are leaving their body and remind them that there is hope beyond substance addiction. 

​​Lapse and Relapse

Whether you are personally progressing through detox or supporting someone, it is important to remember that lapses and even relapses happen during detox. After all, it is an incredibly challenging process, and cravings can be powerful. Consuming drugs other than prescribed medication is not a reason to give up and stop the detox program. 

Instead, you should see relapse as a temporary mistake. If a lapse arises, it can be helpful to discuss why it happened and what could be done to prevent another one. 

Addiction Treatment After at Home Drug Detox

After completing a medical detox or at-home detox, it is important to complete a treatment program that addresses the causes of drug addiction to maintain sobriety. Treatment facilities can provide tailored treatment programs that include holistic mental health support. It can also be helpful to join support groups. Having emotional support is an essential part of recovery and aids alcohol and drug addiction treatment.

Contact us today to learn more.

How Does Alcoholism Affect Families?

In our society, the family is the starting point for attachment, bonds, nurturing, and socialization. Realizing how does alcoholism affect families is eye opening. A family member who abuses alcohol will have a negative effect not only on themselves but also on members of the entire family.

Alcohol abuse can put a strain on relationships, causing fractures within the family unit and affecting the mental health of the entire family. This is why alcoholism is known as a family disease.

Secrecy, loss, fear, emotional instability, violence, or abuse are all factors that can emerge when substance abuse is present within a family. Understanding how alcoholism affects family members will help you to understand the necessary steps you should take to care for yourself.

What Is Alcohol Use Disorder?

Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is a medical condition that involves feeling unable to control alcohol use, despite its negative consequences. It is also known as alcohol addiction. AUD can be mild, moderate, or severe. Some things that characterize AUD are compulsive alcohol use, losing control over alcohol intake, and lacking emotional stability when sober.

Alcoholism Affecting Child Development

It is thought that more than eight million children under the age of eighteen live with at least one adult who has a substance use disorder. Children of alcoholics often develop emotions and thought patterns as a result of their parent’s addiction which continues into their adult lives. It is important to know what signs to look out for in a child in order to support them if a family member has an alcohol addiction.

Growing up around family members who are abusing alcohol leads to a tangle of complex emotions in a child. It can have dire consequences on their healthy emotional development. They might feel guilty as if it is their fault. Due to being in an environment where lying and denial are normalized and ever-present, children often feel distrustful of others. This has a tendency to continue into adulthood, negatively impacting friendships and relationships. They also may feel anxious, depressed, detached, frustrated, and angry. They may be worried about domestic violence and feel unsafe at home. This is incredibly confusing and is a lot to be dealing with as a child!

Teachers, relatives, or other adults in contact with children with an alcoholic parent should look out for the following behaviors:

  • Low self-esteem
  • Isolation
  • Risky behaviors
  • Missing school, failing classes, or seeking attention
  • Disheveled appearance
  • Lack of concentration

How Does Alcoholism Affect a Spouse or Partner?

If your partner abuses alcohol, it can be a very scary time. Your loved one’s addiction will likely come between you, with your partner prioritizing drinking over your relationship. Alcohol abuse within romantic relationships often results in lower marital satisfaction and poor self-esteem. It can also cause more serious mental health problems such as anxiety and depression.

Alcoholism Affecting Trust

A partner who is abusing alcohol can seriously damage trust within a romantic relationship. Someone struggling with AUD may be secretive and deceitful in order to hide their addiction. This may start as a way to protect the partner, but the lies often get bigger and more frequent in order to disguise the addiction. This is normally due to feelings of guilt, shame, and fear.

Trust is vital in healthy relationships and once it is broken it can be extremely difficult to fix. This can lead the partner to feel isolated, upset, and resent their significant other.

Alcoholism and Intimacy

For intimate relationships to function healthily, there of course needs to be a level of intimacy. Unfortunately, this can become hugely impacted by a spouse or partner with alcohol problems. It can impact levels of respect, which can put a huge strain on your relationship. This can affect levels of affection and care. Physical intimacy can also be impacted as alcohol can affect sex drive. Stability within the relationship as well as expectations are also frequently fractured as a result of alcohol abuse.

Alcoholism Affecting Finances

Alcoholism affects many aspects of a relationship, one of which is money. Serious financial problems often result from a family member who suffers from alcohol abuse. They may blow the family budget and spend all of their money on drinking.

They may also neglect work or studying in order to feed their addiction, resulting in lost wages. This can take a toll on their romantic partner, making them feel stressed and anxious.

Alcohol and Intimate Partner Violence

Intimate partner violence is defined by the World Health Organization as behaviors involving physical abuse, psychological abuse, or sexual harm to those in intimate relationships.

Drinking alcohol often contributes to this and there is evidence to show that drinking can increase the severity and frequency of domestic violence. Domestic disputes can quickly escalate when drinking problems are involved. This can have a detrimental impact on the health and wellbeing of the victim. Not only may their physical health be affected but their mental health is often severely damaged.

It is important to note here that domestic abuse is not solely limited to violence within romantic relationships, but it can also be perpetrated on other members of a family.

How Do I Cope With One or More Family Members Struggling With Alcoholism

If you are affected by alcoholism, there is help available. It’s important to be aware of a variety of different coping mechanisms so that you are able to deal with problems you might face in numerous situations. Below are some practical tips you can implement which will help to ease the emotional strain of the situation.

  • Understand that their addiction is not your fault. There can be a lot of guilt and self-blame when it comes to addiction, but know that your family member’s addiction is a chronic disease. You would not blame yourself if they got cancer, so try to treat it in the same way.
  • Support Groups. Support groups such as Al-Anon will help you to feel understood and supported by others going through a similar situation. In these groups, you can learn helpful coping skills and feel less alone.
  • Take care of yourself. It may feel hard to take care of yourself at this time when you can see that a loved one also needs to be taken care of. However, it is incredibly important to look after yourself and prioritize your own needs. It is important to protect your own well-being.
  • Therapy. Seeking support from a professional therapist will help to guide you through your thoughts and feelings in a non-judgemental space. You will be free to say whatever you like and be one hundred percent honest about how you feel. This can be extremely liberating.
  • Accepting addiction. This can be a tricky step but is very freeing. Accepting that your family member is suffering from alcohol abuse can help to give you clarity and acceptance that they may need professional help.
  • Reach out to friends and family members. Seeking support from other family members or loved ones is important for providing you will support and a space to talk things through.
  • Rebuild your self-esteem. Your self-esteem may be very low due to your loved one’s drinking. Rebuilding self-esteem by doing the things for yourself that you enjoy will help to improve your mental health.
  • Family counseling. Talking things through as a whole family in family therapy can be extremely helpful. It allows you to work on rebuilding broken bonds between family members and to talk honestly about feelings in a safe space.

Alcohol Rehab Located in Murfreesboro, Tennessee

Understanding how alcoholism affects families is a great first step. After that you need to take action in finding help for your loved one. Alcohol rehab in Murfreesboro involves treating the underlying causes of your addiction. Tulip Hill Recovery is here to help with dual diagnosis, substance abuse, and mental health disorders. We also provide treatment for veterans. Our family-run alcohol rehab offers flexible outpatient programs to reduce the costs of long-term treatment while maintaining a high level of support. 

Contact us today to learn more about alcohol rehab in MurfreesboroChattanooga, Tennessee or Clarksville.

An expert guiding clients on how to tell if someone is on Xanax.

How To Tell if Someone Is on Xanax

Alprazolam, known as Xanax, is a widely prescribed yet highly addictive drug in the U.S., with even those on medical prescriptions at risk of abuse. Knowing how to tell if someone is on Xanax is crucial for potentially saving lives, as abuse can damage relationships and harm physical and mental health. Understanding these signs can help identify if a loved one is struggling with addiction, which, though frightening, can be overcome with proper care and support.

What Is Xanax?

Belonging to a group of drugs known as benzodiazepines, Xanax is the brand name for alprazolam, a commonly prescribed medication used to treat anxiety disorders, panic attacks, and insomnia.

Xanax decreases activity in the brain and body, producing a feeling of relaxation due to being a central nervous system depressant that increases the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). GABA is a chemical messenger that stops brain signals that usually result in panic and anxiety.

Along with clonazepam (Klonopin), diazepam (Valium), and lorazepam (Ativan), Xanax is listed among the 200 most commonly prescribed drugs in the United States.

Though Xanax is legal when prescribed, it is illegal without a prescription due to its adverse side effects and capacity for being misused. When someone is on Xanax and takes too much, it can be habit-forming and result in addiction.

What Is Xanax Abuse?

Unfortunately, Xanax is extremely addictive, and physical dependence can develop if it is taken for a prolonged period. Additionally, as the most commonly prescribed benzodiazepine, Xanax is the second most common prescription medication to be involved in emergency room visits due to drug abuse. Knowing how to tell if someone is on Xanax is crucial for early intervention and recovery.

Xanax abuse arises when someone takes it against the advice of a medical professional. It can also occur if someone takes the drug when it is not prescribed. This could include taking it recreationally at a party, for example, or another event. Chronic use of Xanax and taking it in high doses can lead to Xanax addiction. Addiction differs from Xanax abuse as those suffering from addiction may find they have lost control over their drug use and may struggle to cope with sober life.

A woman struggling with Xanax abuse.

Signs of Xanax Abuse

Recognizing signs of abuse is key to identifying whether someone is on Xanax. If you suspect a loved one may be misusing Xanax and are concerned, look for specific behaviors and physical symptoms. Identifying these signs can help you take appropriate action to address the issue.

Some key indicators include:

Physical Signs:

  • Drowsiness: Persistent sleepiness or lethargy, even after a full night’s rest.
  • Slurring of speech: Difficulty articulating words clearly, often sounding drunk or incoherent.
  • Blurry vision: Complaints of difficulty seeing or frequent squinting.
  • Motor-coordination difficulty: Trouble with balance, stumbling, or clumsiness.
  • Dizziness: Frequent complaints of feeling lightheaded or unsteady.
  • Feeling weak: Generalized weakness or lack of energy.
  • Difficulty breathing: Shortness of breath or labored breathing.
  • Respiratory failure: In severe cases, this can lead to respiratory distress requiring medical intervention.
  • Coma: Extreme cases of overdose can result in loss of consciousness and require immediate emergency care.

Behavioral Signs:

  • Neglecting physical appearance: Noticeable decline in grooming and personal hygiene.
  • Losing interest in hobbies or activities: Withdrawal from activities that were once enjoyable or important.
  • Shifty and secretive behavior: Increased secrecy, lying about whereabouts, or hiding drug use.
  • Financial problems: Unexplained expenses, borrowing money, or stealing to support drug use.
  • Relationship issues: Strained or damaged relationships with family, friends, or colleagues.
  • Manipulative behavior: Using deceitful tactics to obtain more Xanax or other drugs.

The Importance of Recognizing These Signs

If you are wondering how to tell if someone is on Xanax, know that it’s crucial to recognize the warning signs. Here’s why:

  • Early intervention: Recognizing the signs early can lead to timely intervention, which can prevent the situation from worsening.
  • Safety: Addressing these signs can help keep the individual safe from the severe physical consequences of abuse, such as respiratory failure and coma.
  • Preventing addiction: Early recognition and intervention can prevent the development of a more severe addiction.
  • Support and treatment: Identifying these signs allows for the possibility of guiding the individual toward professional help and support, which is essential for recovery.

By understanding and recognizing these signs, you can take proactive steps to help your loved one and potentially save their life. If you suspect someone is abusing Xanax, consider discussing your concerns with them and seeking professional advice on the best course of action.

What to Do If a Loved One Is Abusing Xanax?

Discovering that a loved one is abusing Xanax can be distressing and overwhelming. However, taking appropriate steps can make a significant difference in their recovery journey.

Here are some practical steps to take if you suspect or know that a loved one is abusing Xanax:

  • Educate yourself – Learn about Xanax, its addiction potential, and withdrawal symptoms.
  • Observe and document – Note behavioral and physical changes. Keep records to aid discussions with healthcare professionals.
  • Communicate openly and supportively – Talk with empathy and concern. Choose a private, sober moment to discuss without being accusatory.
  • Encourage professional help – Suggest seeing a doctor, therapist, or addiction specialist. Help find resources and make appointments.
  • Set boundaries – Establish clear limits to protect yourself and others, avoiding enabling behaviors like giving money.
  • Seek support for yourself – Join support groups for family members of individuals with substance use disorders.
  • Be patient and persistent – Encourage commitment to the treatment plan. Be supportive and celebrate progress, understanding recovery is a long process.
  • Consider an intervention – If necessary, arrange a professionally facilitated intervention to encourage treatment.
  • Understand the risks of withdrawal – Ensure any discontinuation of Xanax is under medical supervision to manage severe withdrawal symptoms. 
  • Promote a healthy environment – Support a recovery-friendly lifestyle, reduce stress, and avoid triggers for substance use.

Addressing Xanax abuse in a loved one requires a compassionate and informed approach. Remember that professional guidance and support are crucial for both you and your loved one during this challenging time.

Family worried about young man and wondering how to tell if someone is on Xanax.

Xanax and Other Drugs

Combining Xanax with other drugs is extremely dangerous. Most fatalities involving Xanax are due to polydrug abuse, which is mixing multiple drugs.

How to tell if someone is on Xanax includes looking for the exacerbated effects when taken with other substances, which can result in death. Abusing Xanax while drinking alcohol, for example, can be life-threatening as the potency of both drugs will increase, and both are central nervous system depressants. Even taking Xanax and alcohol in small amounts is highly dangerous.

Using other drugs alongside Xanax can also result in long-term health effects such as depression, memory problems, insomnia, irritability, and addiction.

What Are the Withdrawal Symptoms From Xanax Addiction?

Those who use Xanax in higher doses than recommended for a long time will likely experience withdrawal symptoms when they begin treatment.

While it may seem like a good idea, quitting Xanax cold turkey can be extremely dangerous. For this reason, it is important for anyone who has become addicted to Xanax to go through the withdrawal process under the guidance of a licensed medical professional. This can be done at a drug rehab center under the supervision of a specialist and other health professionals.

Xanax withdrawal usually involves tapering the dosage slowly, which helps ease the withdrawal symptoms. However, withdrawal can still result in a range of unpleasant physical and psychological side effects. Some of the common physical symptoms include:

  • Vomiting and nausea
  • Sweating
  • Heart palpitations
  • Muscle pain
  • Shaking
  • Weight loss
  • Headaches
  • Seizures

Some psychological symptoms include:

  • Anxiety
  • Depression
  • Concentration issues
  • Hallucinations
  • Irritability
  • Insomnia
  • Memory loss and problems
  • Mood swings
  • Nightmares
  • Suicidal thoughts
  • Psychosis

Xanax Post-Acute Withdrawal Symptoms

Because Xanax is prescribed to treat anxiety, panic disorders, and insomnia, quitting the drug can result in these symptoms returning with intensity. These are known as rebound symptoms. Although they usually decrease in severity after one week, it is important to seek support from mental health services and addiction specialists to solve the underlying cause of drug addiction.

Xanax Rehab in Murfreesboro, Tennessee

Substance abuse treatment is a long-term endeavor, and detoxing is just the first step. Once detox has been completed, those in recovery are advised to continue with different treatment options to ensure they maintain sobriety.

Addiction treatment options include attending support groups such as a 12-step program, seeing a mental health professional, and building a support system. Implementing healthy coping strategies will also help those in recovery stay on the right path and adopt a positive routine.

Those in need will be advised to enroll either in an inpatient or outpatient rehab program for treatment. The program best suited to them will depend on their recovery needs, the severity of their addiction, and how long they have struggled with addiction.

While many people overlook it, psychological support is vital during recovery. Getting to the root of the problem by addressing underlying mental health issues will help decrease the risk of relapse.

A group therapy session where people learn how to tell if someone is on Xanax and offer support.

Learn How To Tell if Someone is on Xanax at Tulip Hill Recovery

If a loved one is struggling with Xanax abuse or addiction, the good news is that there is help available. Addiction is a disease that causes many to experience feelings of shame and isolation, so remember to be kind to anyone who may be struggling.

With the right care, advice, and support, Xanax addiction can be overcome, and a life free from substance abuse can be achieved. Contact us today to learn more about how to tell if someone is on Xanax.

The Worrying Correlation Between Opioid Dependency and Early Life Adversity

The Worrying Correlation Between Opioid Dependency and Early Life Adversity

According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, misuse and addiction to opioid drugs is a serious national crisis in the United States. Every year, opioid misuse costs the country $78.5 billion, and in 2019 over 50,000 people died from an opioid overdose.

To help tackle this crisis, extensive scientific research has tried to uncover some of the reasons behind opioid dependence and abuse. Recent studies have suggested that early life adversity – stressful childhood experiences – could be an important risk factor for developing an opioid addiction.

What Is Early Life Adversity?

Early life adversity is the experience of distressing or traumatic events in a person’s childhood. Adverse childhood experiences may include physical or sexual abuse, exposure to violence, neglect, lack of affection, or witnessing a parent’s alcohol or drug addiction.

Early childhood adversity can affect brain development and have a major impact on a person’s later life and mental and physical health. It can start destructive thought and behavioral patterns that can be carried through to adulthood, affect the ability to form healthy relationships and cause low self-esteem, distrust, and aggression. 

Early life adversity increases your risk of developing many kinds of mental health issues, including depression, anxiety, panic attacks, alcoholism, and other substance use disorders.

What Is the Link Between Opioid Dependency and Early Life Adversity?

Recent studies have uncovered a worrying correlation between opioid dependence and early life adversity. They have found that individuals with a history of child abuse and adversity are disproportionally prone to opioid addiction

Advanced and sophisticated research is currently taking place into exactly how this relationship works. A Molecular Psychiatry study found that, in rats, stressful early life events may lead to increased relapse-like behavior and major increases in opioid demand. They may also increase the desire for treats, leading people to seek highly pleasurable experiences like opioid highs.

Another study found that early life adversity like child abuse, neglect, and low socioeconomic status can affect your stress response system by diminishing your cortisol response to stress. Cortisol is a hormone that your body naturally releases in stressful situations that helps you respond to and recover from these events in a healthy way. Diminished cortisol responses can have a range of effects, including alcohol abuse and experimentation with drugs, and may help explain the link between early life adversity and opioid dependency.

A 1 rel=”nofollow noopener noreferrer”2third study found that childhood adversity could have an impact on the reward system in the brain. Disruption to the reward system is an underlying feature of most addictions and can contribute to the development of opioid addiction. It causes the brain to compulsively seek a substance in pursuit of a reward, even when it is harmful to your health and well-being. 

Treatment and Prevention

The effects of early life adversity can be extremely damaging in the long term, leading to opioid dependencies and psychological disorders. However, adults, children, and families can seek treatment to safely manage the feelings connected with traumatic early life experiences and prevent them from causing further problems later in life.

Effective, evidence-based programs are available to treat opioid dependence and addiction. Rehabilitation centers offer various therapies, including cognitive-behavioral therapy, talking therapies, and other treatment approaches to support people through the recovery process and help them maintain abstinence.

Most programs offer dual diagnosis treatment plans where early childhood adversity can be treated alongside addiction for people who have also suffered from childhood trauma. Treating co-occurring disorders as part of an addiction treatment program helps substance users overcome the underlying causes of addiction, so they do not slip back into old habits at the end of the treatment program. 

This approach facilitates holistic healing of the entire person and supports them on the road to a happy and productive sober life. Contact us today for more.

group therapy for many of the most addictive substances

What is the Most Addictive Substance

Humans use a variety of substances for a wide range of reasons. While many substances are used for medical purposes, people can misuse them to achieve a desired effect, and people can obtain substances illicitly to reach a high.

Whether obtained through a prescription or illicit, it’s always important to understand the risks associated with substance abuse. Take a look below at some of the most addictive substances and how they can affect you.

Nicotine

Nicotine is the highly addictive substance most commonly found in tobacco e-cigarette and cigarette products. It is the most common addiction in America. Besides the damage to the lungs associated with smoking, nicotine itself can be dangerous because it increases your heart rate, putting you at risk for heart disease.

Barbiturates

Barbiturates, also known as downers, are substances that are usually prescribed to treat anxiety and help people sleep. However, they may also be obtained illicitly by anyone who wants to misuse them for their euphoric effects.

Misusing barbiturates is extremely risky because they can suppress the breathing rate to a point at which the user may asphyxiate.

Cocaine

Cocaine is an entirely illicit substance, yet millions of people are able to obtain it and use it to reach a high. It works by causing a surge in your dopamine levels, which induces an extremely euphoric state. However, when this effect wears off, the brain desires more, which leads to an increasing consumption of cocaine as you seek to achieve the desired effect.

Using cocaine is risky because it causes your heart rate to increase. Overdose can occur if the heart rate elevates too much.

Alcohol

Alcohol consumption is extremely common in America. While some people may be able to enjoy an occasional drink responsibly, many misuse alcohol and form a dependency on it. Like many other substances, alcohol works by increasing dopamine levels in the brain.

Your body can easily build a tolerance to alcohol, which means you will require more to achieve the desired effect. Over time, alcohol consumption can physically alter your brain, leading to a dependency. It can be dangerous to try to quit on your own at this point because you need medical supervision to help reduce any health risks associated with withdrawal.

Heroin

Heroin takes the number one spot on addiction because of how quickly a user can become addicted. 1 rel=”nofollow noopener noreferrer”2One in 4 people who try heroin end up becoming addicted after the first time. What’s worse is that heroin use is extremely dangerous and has a high risk of death from overdose and relapse. If you have tried heroin and suspect you are addicted, please don’t hesitate to seek treatment assistance from professionals.

Start your Recovery Journey at Tulip Hill Recovery

At Tulip Hill Recovery, we focus on discovering what factors in your life may be contributing to addiction in order to treat it at its main source. Our treatment model emphasizes the dual diagnosis approach, which means we treat addiction as well as co-occurring mental health disorders that might be fueling the addiction. This helps a person in recovery become better equipped for dealing with the challenges of mental health disorders without feeling like they need substances or alcohol to cope.

Are you ready to talk to someone about treatment for addiction for you or someone you love? Please contact us to get in touch with our team and help start the recovery journey.

substance addiction

How Substance Addiction Can Drive You Into Debt

A substance addiction has far-reaching effects that extend beyond that of your health. It can affect your relationships, your education, your job and your financial security. It’s difficult to weigh the severity of these impacts when you are struggling with an addiction. However, you should try to take a step back and view the big picture of things to see how addiction truly affects you or someone you love.

The costs of substance addiction

Substances alone can be expensive to purchase. Whether purchasing under a prescription or illegally r, each time you purchase a substance you are taking a significant chunk out of your finances. 

And it doesn’t stop there.

Misusing prescription drugs can lead to an increase in health insurance premiums. Additionally, you may need to pay for legal fees if you are charged with a DUI or other crimes that may be associated with substance abuse.

Another cost of substance addiction is in your work itself. Addiction to substances can put your job at risk by limiting your ability to perform your duties effectively and safely or by causing you to miss out on shifts entirely. 

Start the Recovery Journey at Tulip Hill Recovery

Facing down financial ruin is a very real possibility when substance use takes over your life. It’s important to get a hold of the situation as soon as possible for the benefit of your physical health, mental health and financial well-being.

At Tulip Hill Recovery, our clinical and therapy professionals can help give you the tools to live a happy and productive life without relying on drugs or alcohol. . Our treatment model emphasizes the dual diagnosis approach, which means we treat addiction as well as co-occurring mental health disorders that might be fueling the addiction. This helps a person in recovery become better equipped for dealing with the challenges of mental health disorders without feeling like they need substances or alcohol to cope.

Are you ready to talk to someone about treatment for addiction for you or someone you love? Please contact us online or call us at 877-845-8192 to get in touch with our team and help start the recovery journey.

intervention for a woman misusing drugs and alcohol

Understanding the Real Risks of Mixing Drugs and Alcohol

An addiction to substances alone is already challenging enough for someone to go through. However, if you mix the use of substances and alcohol at the same time, you severely increase your risk of harming your health. 

It is imperative that you never mix drugs and alcohol. When mixed with alcohol, certain substances like opioids can cause drastic effects. If you are struggling with an addiction, it’s important to seek treatment from professionals to help lower your health risks of overdose and other complications. 

The Very Real Danger of Mixing Drugs and Alcohol

Many people are tuned out to the dangers of mixing drugs and alcohol because they have grown deaf to the constant lessons and warnings you hear growing up. However, there is a very real danger involved with mixing drugs and alcohol that we all need to take seriously.

Opioid substances, such as oxycodone or hydrocodone, act as central nervous system depressants. Alcohol also acts as a central nervous system depressant. Mixing the two together can magnify their effects and lead to serious complications, including:

  • Overdose
  • Respiratory damage
  • Brain damage
  • Coma
  • Death

Respiratory depression is one of the most dangerous side effects associated with mixing drugs and alcohol. It is usually what causes the other serious complications. As the breathing slows or stops, the brain and other organs starve for oxygen, which can cause them to start shutting down. 

Learn the Signs of an Overdose

If you suspect someone you care about is using substances and mixing them with alcohol, it is important to try to help them seek treatment and to know the symptoms of an overdose. It is possible to reverse the effects of an overdose if you are able to act quickly.

The signs of an overdose on drugs and alcohol may include:

  • Clammy, cold skin
  • Dizziness
  • Confusion or disorientation
  • Ragged breathing
  • Irregular heart rate
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Unconsciousness
  • Seizures
  • Weak pulse

Start the Recovery Journey at Tulip Hill Recovery

Do you or someone you know struggle with alcohol or substance addiction? Overcoming an addiction on your own can be quite an uphill battle, but with professional help, freedom from addiction is possible. 

At Tulip Hill Recovery, our treatment model emphasizes the dual diagnosis approach, which means we treat addiction as well as co-occurring mental health disorders that might be fueling the addiction. This helps a person in recovery become better equipped for dealing with the challenges of mental health disorders without feeling like they need substances or alcohol to cope.

Are you ready to talk to someone about treatment for addiction for you or someone you love? Please contact us online or call us at 877-845-8192 to get in touch with our team and help start the recovery journey.

Does FMLA Cover Addiction Rehab in 2025? Your Complete Guide

Struggling with addiction often comes with a tough question: “Can I take time off work without losing my job?” For many Americans, the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) is the answer.

The good news? FMLA does cover addiction treatment in 2025, offering job protection while you focus on recovery.

This guide breaks it all down—eligibility, protections, limitations, and how Tulip Hill Recovery helps you navigate the process.

Does FMLA Cover Addiction Treatment in 2025?

Yes. Addiction treatment qualifies as a serious health condition under FMLA when it involves:

  • A medically supervised detox program.
  • Inpatient residential treatment.
  • Partial Hospitalization Programs (PHPs).
  • Intensive Outpatient Programs (IOPs).
  • Therapy or follow-up care ordered by a healthcare provider.

? Note: FMLA protects time off for treatment—not ongoing substance use.

Who Is Eligible for FMLA?

To use FMLA for rehab, you must meet three requirements:

  1. Length of employment: You’ve worked for your employer at least 12 months (not necessarily consecutive).
  2. Work hours: At least 1,250 hours worked in the past 12 months.
  3. Employer size: Your workplace employs 50+ people within a 75-mile radius or is a public agency.

FMLA Protections You Get

Taking FMLA leave for addiction treatment means:

?️ Job Security: Your employer must hold your job or an equivalent position.

❤️ Health Insurance Continuation: Your coverage stays active during leave.

? Confidentiality: Employers can’t demand details about your condition beyond necessary medical certification.

? Anti-Retaliation: It’s illegal to fire, demote, or penalize you for using FMLA.

Limitations and Considerations

While FMLA offers strong protections, keep these points in mind:

  • Unpaid leave: Employers aren’t required to pay you during FMLA, but you may use paid leave or short-term disability benefits.
  • 12-week cap: You’re limited to 12 weeks per year across all FMLA-qualifying conditions.
  • Policy compliance: FMLA protects treatment leave but doesn’t shield against workplace policy violations (e.g., using drugs at work).

How to Use FMLA for Rehab: Step-by-Step Guide

1️⃣ Confirm Eligibility

Talk to your HR department or review your employee handbook to confirm you qualify for FMLA.

2️⃣ Notify Your Employer

Provide notice (preferably in writing) as soon as possible. You don’t need to disclose specifics about addiction—just state you require medical leave.

3️⃣ Obtain Medical Certification

Your doctor or treatment provider must complete FMLA forms verifying your serious health condition and treatment plan.

4️⃣ Submit Paperwork

Return completed forms to HR within 15 days of request.

5️⃣ Start Treatment

Once approved, focus on your recovery at a reputable center like Tulip Hill Recovery.

6️⃣ Stay in Contact

Keep HR updated about your expected return date or changes in your treatment schedule.