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delta 8 and 9

What Are Delta-8 and Delta-9?

Written by Jacob on . Posted in Dangers of Substance Abuse, Drug Addiction, Substance Addiction.

Delta-8 and Delta-9 are 2 commonly discussed cannabinoids found in the cannabis plant and are known for their psychoactive properties. These compounds have gained significant attention in recent years due to their potential medical benefits and recreational use. However, misusing them can lead to substance use dependence and addiction. 

What Is Delta-8?

Delta-8 is a naturally occurring, small quantity, cannabinoid contained within the cannabis plant. It is structurally similar to Delta-9. Despite their similarities, Delta-8 and Delta-9 have some key differences that set them apart. 

Delta-8 is recognized for its milder psychoactive effects than Delta-9, making it more appealing to individuals in states where Delta-9 is illegal, since it is legal in most states, just like alcohol.

Additionally, claims suggest that Delta-8 offers therapeutic benefits like reducing anxiety, alleviating pain, and stimulating appetite. As interest in this lesser-known cannabinoid grows, scientific research into its potential uses and effects is also gaining momentum.

What Is Delta-9?

Delta-9, also known as Delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), is one of the primary marijuana cannabinoids. It causes the psychoactive effects—“high”—from marijuana consumption. It interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system, binding to cannabinoid receptors in the brain and central nervous system when consumed. 

Delta-9 has been extensively studied for its potential medicinal properties, such as pain relief, nausea reduction, appetite stimulation, and management of certain medical conditions. It is also used recreationally in states that have legalized marijuana. 

Are They Addictive?

Delta-8 and Delta-9 cannabinoids interact with the endocannabinoid system in the body, which plays a role in reward pathways. This interaction can potentially lead to dependence in some individuals.

Furthermore, addiction becomes more likely when used chronically or in high doses. The risk of addiction can vary based on factors such as genetics, individual vulnerability, frequency and duration of use, and environmental influences.

Effects of Both Substances

Delta-8 and Delta-9 cannabinoids can produce various effects on the body and mind, although they differ in intensity. Delta-8 is known for its milder psychoactive effects compared to Delta-9. Users often describe a less intense high that provides a calming sensation while maintaining mental clarity. 

It may induce feelings of relaxation, euphoria, uplifted mood, and increased sociability. Some users report reduced anxiety or paranoia with Delta-8 compared to Delta-9. Additionally, it has been associated with potential therapeutic benefits such as pain relief, appetite stimulation, and reduced nausea.

On the other hand, Delta-9 is renowned for its pronounced psychoactive properties. It typically induces a more potent “high” characterized by an altered perception of time and space, heightened senses, increased appetite, euphoria, laughter, sedation, and relaxation. However, some individuals may experience adverse effects like anxiety or paranoia when consuming high amounts of Delta-9.

It’s important to note that individual experiences can vary based on factors like tolerance levels, dosage consumed, method of consumption (smoking versus edibles), and personal sensitivity to cannabinoids’ effects, among others.

Signs of Delta-8 and Delta-9 Abuse

The signs of Delta-8 and Delta-9 abuse can vary from person to person. However, some general signs may indicate a potential problem with abuse:

  • Increased use: A notable increase in the frequency and quantity of consumption, indicating a growing dependence on the substance.
  • Tolerance development: Needing higher doses to achieve the desired effects, as lower amounts no longer produce the same level of psychoactive or therapeutic response.
  • Neglecting responsibilities: Neglecting personal, social, or professional obligations due to excessive cannabis use.
  • Withdrawal symptoms: Experiencing irritability, anxiety, restlessness, insomnia, loss of appetite, or weight loss when attempting to reduce or stop cannabis consumption abruptly.
  • Failed attempts at quitting or cutting back: Repeated unsuccessful efforts to control or stop using Delta-8 or Delta-9 despite negative consequences and awareness of it being harmful physically, mentally, emotionally, or socially.
  • Social isolation: Withdrawing from loved ones and activities previously enjoyed in favor of spending more time consuming cannabis alone.
  • Continual focus on obtaining and using cannabinoids: Spending considerable time thinking about acquiring cannabis products and planning their consumption while neglecting other aspects of life.

It’s worth emphasizing that these signs should not be used for diagnostic purposes. Rather it’s helpful to use them as indicators that further assessment is needed by addiction treatment healthcare professionals when concerns arise about substance misuse habits.

How They Impact the Mind and Senses

These cannabinoids interact with cannabinoid receptors in the brain and central nervous system, which influence various neurotransmitters responsible for regulating mood, perception, and sensation, contributing to mind-altering effects.

Users of Delta -8 often report experiencing a soothing effect without excessive sedation or cognitive impairment. Some individuals find that it reduces anxiety or paranoia. Delta-9, on the other hand, can bring about an altered perception of time and space as well as heightened sensory experiences.

Moreover, users often report experiencing e more intense sensations compared to Delta-8. Some individuals can also experience anxiety, paranoia, confusion, memory impairment, and difficulty concentrating.

Treatment

Addiction treatment can assist in addressing the underlying causes of addiction and provide valuable support throughout the recovery process. Common approaches to addiction treatment may include detox, behavioral therapy, group therapy, peer support groups, medications, and holistic approaches that are tailored to the individual and promote long-term recovery success. 

Delta-8 and Delta-9 Addiction Treatment in Murfreesboro, TN

If you or a loved one is struggling with addiction to Delta-8 or Delta-9 cannabinoids, remember you are not alone. Help and support are available at Tulip Hill in Murfreesboro, TN, at our compassionate addiction treatment center. Our experienced care team is dedicated to helping individuals overcome substance use challenges.

Don’t let addiction control your life any longer. Start recovery by contacting us today.

A man mixing sleeping pills and alcohol.

What Happens When You Mix Sleeping Pills with Alcohol?

Written by Jacob on . Posted in Drug Addiction, Mental Health, Recovery.

Mixing sleeping pills and alcohol is common among individuals seeking relief from sleep-related issues or relaxation. However, combining these substances can severely affect the body’s functioning and overall health. The interaction between sleeping pills and alcohol intensifies the central nervous system’s depressant effects, leading to potentially dangerous outcomes. Learning more about the risks and potential side effects associated with mixing alcohol and sleeping pills is essential to avoid this hazardous combination for one’s well-being.

What Are Sleeping Pills?

Sleeping pills, also known as hypnotic medications or sleep aids, are pharmaceutical drugs that are prescribed to individuals experiencing difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep. These medications work by targeting specific receptors in the brain to promote relaxation and induce sleep. 

Various types of sleeping pills are available on the market, including sedative-hypnotics like benzodiazepines (Valium), non-benzodiazepines (Ambien), and melatonin receptor agonists. While these medications can be helpful for short-term use under medical supervision, they should only be used as directed due to potential side effects and risks associated with their misuse or overuse.

How Do Sleeping Pills Affect the Body?

Sleeping pills primarily target receptors in the brain that regulate sleep patterns and induce relaxation. The specific mechanism of action varies depending on the type of sleeping pill, but generally, they enhance the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that promotes calmness and reduces brain activity.

Sleeping pills can help individuals with insomnia or sleep disturbances when consumed as prescribed by promoting drowsiness and falling asleep. However, these medications can also be misused due to their sedative effects.

Common sleeping pill effects on the body include drowsiness, reduced alertness, impaired coordination, and decreased reaction times. Furthermore, some individuals may experience a euphoric, calming feeling after taking sleeping pills. This lingering effect can encourage the continued misuse of sleeping pills.

Furthermore, long-term use and excessive reliance on sleeping pills can lead to dependence or addiction. Tolerance to these medications often develops, requiring higher doses for effectiveness, further increasing the risk of adverse effects.

Mixing Sleeping Pills and Alcohol: Reactions 

Mixing sleeping pills and alcohol can have numerous adverse reactions on the body. Both substances are central nervous system depressants, meaning they slow down brain activity and lower vital functions such as heart rate and breathing. When taken together, their effects compound and intensify, leading to potentially dangerous consequences. 

One of the primary dangers of this combination is an increased risk of experiencing extreme sedation or drowsiness. The individual may struggle to stay awake or perform ordinary tasks safely. This impaired cognitive function can also lead to poor decision-making and impaired judgment.

Another perilous reaction is respiratory depression, where this dangerous combination suppresses the central nervous system’s ability to regulate breathing properly. This effect can potentially lead to shallow or irregular breathing that poses a serious threat to one’s life.

Moreover, combining these substances heightens the potential for overdose due to their overlapping effects on the brain and body. An overdose may result in symptoms such as confusion, slowed reflexes, dangerously low blood pressure levels, unconsciousness, or even coma in severe cases.

Mixing Sleeping Pills and Alcohol: Side Effects

Mixing sleeping pills and alcohol can result in a range of side effects. Both substances are central nervous system depressants, intensifying their sedative effects when combined. Mixing these substances impairs motor skills and slows reaction times, making it dangerous to perform tasks that require alertness.

Combining them increases the risk of life-threatening respiratory depression, which is an inadequate supply of oxygen due to shallow or irregular breathing. Additionally, people can experience memory formation and recall problems.

There is also an increased likelihood of accidents from impaired cognitive functioning. Furthermore, combining sleeping pills with alcohol can disrupt normal sleep cycles and result in fragmented or poor-quality sleep patterns. 

Most importantly, when mixed together, they can increase the risk of accidental overdose, potentially leading to life-threatening symptoms such as respiratory distress, coma, or death.

Mixing Sleeping Pills and Alcohol: Risks

Mixing sleeping pills and alcohol poses several risks related to the adverse side effects previously mentioned that can have serious consequences on one’s health and well-being, including:

  • Increased sedation
  • Respiratory depression
  • Impaired coordination and judgment
  • Memory problems
  • Overdose risk
  • Increased liver toxicity
  • Dependence and addiction

How Detox Can Help With Sleeping Pills and Alcohol Addiction

Detox is the first important step in treating sleeping pills and alcohol addiction. It involves the process of removing these substances from the body in a safe and controlled manner. Detox helps manage withdrawal symptoms while preparing individuals for ongoing treatment and recovery.

During detox, medical professionals closely monitor individuals to ensure their safety and provide necessary support. They may prescribe medications to alleviate withdrawal symptoms, reduce cravings, and promote overall comfort. The duration of detox varies depending on factors such as substance(s) used, dosage levels, length of dependency, and individual health considerations.

Detox serves as an initial phase before engaging in comprehensive addiction treatment programs that tackle underlying issues contributing to alcohol and substance use disorders. 

Hands-on Sleeping Pill and Alcohol Detox and Treatment in Murfreesboro, TN

Take the first step towards recovery at Tulip Hill in Murfreesboro, TN. Our hands-on, personalized sleeping pill and alcohol detox and treatment programs provide a safe and supportive environment to guide you toward long-term sobriety. Contact us today to start your path to healing and a brighter future.

a man in a meth lab, sturggling with addiction to methamphetimine.

What Are Meth Labs?

Written by Jacob on . Posted in Dangers of Substance Abuse, Drug Addiction, Recovery.

Table of contents

What Are Meth Labs? Understanding the Dangers

Meth labs are places where methamphetamine is illegally manufactured. They may be located in houses, apartments, vehicles, outbuildings, or other properties. Their hazards can affect people inside the property, neighboring residents, children, first responders, and the surrounding environment.

Understanding the dangers of a suspected meth lab is important, but entering or investigating one is unsafe. If you suspect an active lab, leave the area and contact emergency services or local authorities rather than touching chemicals or equipment.

Why Meth Labs Are Dangerous

Illegal methamphetamine production can involve corrosive, flammable, and toxic substances. Chemical spills, contaminated surfaces, hazardous fumes, and fires can cause serious injuries. The exact risks vary by location and materials present, so a suspected lab should be assessed by trained professionals.

Toxic Chemical Exposure

Contact with hazardous substances can irritate or injure the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. Some exposures may require immediate medical evaluation.

Fire and Explosion Risk

Flammable chemicals, vapors, and unsafe equipment can create a risk of sudden fires or explosions, threatening nearby people and buildings.

Contaminated Buildings

Chemical residues can remain on walls, furnishings, ventilation systems, and other surfaces even after manufacturing activity stops.

Environmental Damage

Improper disposal of hazardous waste may contaminate soil, drains, or water. Cleanup requires appropriate environmental and safety procedures.

Risks for Children Living Near Meth Labs

Children are particularly vulnerable because they may have prolonged exposure to contaminated environments and are less able to recognize hazards. Risks can include accidental chemical contact, breathing contaminated air, unsafe living conditions, and neglect when caregivers are affected by substance use.

A child suspected of exposure should be moved to a safe location and evaluated by appropriate medical professionals. If a child is in immediate danger, call 911. Concerns about unsafe living conditions can also be reported to local child protective services.

Dangerous Fumes and Indoor Air Quality

Vapors and airborne contaminants from illegal drug manufacturing can irritate the lungs and eyes and may cause coughing, dizziness, headache, breathing difficulty, or other symptoms. People in adjacent spaces may also be affected depending on ventilation and building conditions.

What to Do if You Suspect a Meth Lab

Do not enter, investigate, handle containers, switch equipment on or off, or attempt to clean the site. Leave the area and contact local emergency services or authorities. Seek urgent medical care for serious breathing problems, chest pain, chemical burns, or other severe symptoms.

Properties suspected of contamination should be evaluated and remediated by qualified professionals following applicable state and local requirements. Ordinary household cleaning may not be adequate.

Health Effects of Methamphetamine Use

Beyond the dangers of manufacturing environments, methamphetamine use itself can affect sleep, mood, judgment, heart health, relationships, and daily functioning. Repeated use may lead to strong cravings, compulsive use, anxiety, depression, paranoia, or other serious symptoms.

People who use meth may need clinical assessment for both substance use and co-occurring mental health concerns. Emergency symptoms such as chest pain, seizures, severe agitation, psychosis, or suicidal thoughts require immediate medical attention.

Meth Withdrawal, Detox, and Stabilization

Stopping methamphetamine can bring intense fatigue, changes in sleep and appetite, low mood, irritability, and cravings. The appropriate level of support depends on symptoms, safety, mental health, other substance use, and the person’s living situation.

Learn more about meth detox in Murfreesboro and when a clinical assessment may indicate a need for additional stabilization or medical care. Detox or initial stabilization is only one part of the recovery process.

Professional Treatment After Meth Detox

Once immediate safety and stabilization needs have been addressed, ongoing treatment can help people manage cravings, understand triggers, rebuild healthy routines, and address co-occurring mental health concerns.

For people struggling with compulsive meth use or repeated relapse, professional meth rehab in Murfreesboro can provide individualized assessment, evidence-based therapy, relapse-prevention planning, and continuing-care support. Treatment recommendations depend on each person’s clinical needs.

Supporting a Loved One Affected by Meth Use

Families may notice changes in sleep, mood, finances, relationships, or behavior. Approaching a loved one with calm, nonjudgmental concern and encouraging professional assessment can be more constructive than confrontation.

If a suspected meth lab or hazardous chemicals are involved, prioritize immediate physical safety and contact the appropriate authorities. Family support cannot replace emergency response or professional hazardous-material cleanup.

Meth Addiction Treatment in Murfreesboro, Tennessee

Tulip Hill Recovery helps adults in Murfreesboro and surrounding Middle Tennessee communities explore treatment for methamphetamine addiction and related mental health concerns. An assessment can help determine whether outpatient treatment, more intensive care, or stabilization elsewhere is appropriate.

Our team can discuss treatment options, insurance benefits, and next steps for people seeking recovery support. We do not investigate or clean up meth labs.

Frequently Asked Questions About Meth Labs

What is a meth lab?

A meth lab is a location used to illegally manufacture methamphetamine. It may contain hazardous chemicals, contaminated surfaces, and equipment that can pose serious safety risks.

Can a former meth lab still be dangerous?

Yes. Hazardous residues may remain after manufacturing has stopped. Qualified inspection and remediation may be necessary before a property is considered safe.

What should I do if I suspect a meth lab nearby?

Do not enter or investigate the property. Move to a safe location and contact local authorities or emergency services if there is an immediate hazard.

Can children be harmed by meth lab exposure?

Yes. Children may be exposed to contaminated air, surfaces, or unsafe living conditions. Seek appropriate medical help and contact emergency or protective services if a child is in danger.

Is meth detox the same as meth rehab?

No. Detox or stabilization focuses on immediate withdrawal and safety needs. Rehabilitation addresses ongoing substance use patterns, mental health concerns, coping skills, and relapse prevention.

Does everyone who uses meth need medical detox?

Not necessarily. The need for medical or psychiatric stabilization depends on symptoms, other substances used, mental health, and individual safety risks.

Explore Meth Addiction Treatment Options

If meth use is affecting your health, relationships, or daily life, Tulip Hill Recovery can help you explore appropriate treatment options in Murfreesboro. For a suspected active meth lab or chemical exposure, contact emergency services instead.

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Relapse prevention plan for mixing alcohol and prescription meds.

Dangers of Mixing Alcohol With Prescription Meds

Written by Jacob on . Posted in Alcohol Addiction, Dangers of Substance Abuse, Drug Addiction, Recovery, Stories, Support.

Mixing alcohol and prescription meds is a potentially dangerous practice that can seriously affect an individual’s health. Combining these substances can amplify both effects, leading to adverse reactions and increased risks. Understanding the dangers associated with this risky behavior and why it should be avoided to reduce the risk of accidental overdose and death is essential. 

Harmful Prescription Meds and Alcohol Combinations

Combining certain prescription medications with alcohol can harm the body and increase the risk of serious health issues. 

Painkillers (Opioids): 

Alcohol enhances the sedative effects of opioids, leading to increased drowsiness, impaired coordination, and breathing difficulties. This combination can be life-threatening due to the potential for respiratory depression.

Anxiety Medications (Benzodiazepines):

Combining benzodiazepines such as Xanax or Valium with alcohol can cause extreme drowsiness, confusion, memory problems, and slowed breathing. In severe cases, it can lead to loss of consciousness or overdose.

Antidepressants: 

Mixing certain antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), with alcohol can increase the sedative effects, impair cognitive function, and worsen depressive symptoms. It may also increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or behavior.

Sleeping Pills (Hypnotics): 

Combining sleeping pills like Ambien or Lunesta with alcohol can result in excessive sedation, memory problems, impaired coordination, and difficulty breathing. The central nervous system depressant effects of both substances potentiate each other.

Antihistamines:

Many over-the-counter allergy medications contain antihistamines that can cause drowsiness. Mixing antihistamines with alcohol can intensify this sedating effect, leading to extreme drowsiness, impaired coordination, and increased risk of accidents or falls.

Mixing Antidepressants and Alcohol

Mixing antidepressants and alcohol can have several adverse effects on an individual’s physical and mental health, including: 

  • Increased drowsiness: Both alcohol and antidepressants have sedative properties, and combining them can intensify this effect. This may result in excessive sleepiness, difficulty concentrating, impaired coordination, and slowed reaction times.
  • Worsened depressive symptoms: Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant that can exacerbate feelings of sadness or hopelessness commonly associated with depression. It can also interfere with the effectiveness of antidepressant medication.
  • Impaired cognitive function: Mixing antidepressants and alcohol can impair memory, attention, problem-solving skills, and judgment. This can make performing everyday tasks, operating machinery, or making important decisions difficult.
  • Increased risk of overdose: Alcohol can increase the levels of certain antidepressant medications in the bloodstream, potentially leading to an overdose. This is particularly true for drugs metabolized through similar pathways as alcohol.
  • Suicidal thoughts and behavior: Both alcohol and some antidepressants have been linked to an increased risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior. Combining them may further elevate this risk, making it crucial to avoid alcohol when taking antidepressant medication.

Mixing Alcohol and Sleep Aids

Mixing alcohol and sleep aids can be extremely dangerous and should be avoided. Both alcohol and sleep aids have sedative properties, which can significantly depress the central nervous system. Combining these substances can intensify their sedating effects, leading to excessive drowsiness, impaired coordination, confusion, and difficulty waking up.

Additionally, alcohol and sleep aids can both suppress respiratory function independently. Combining them increases this effect, potentially causing shallow or slowed breathing or respiratory failure.

Furthermore, mixing alcohol with sleep aids can lead to memory problems and difficulty forming new memories when both substances are active in the body. This can lead to blackout episodes or amnesia.

Alcohol impairs judgment, coordination, and reaction times, while sleep aids can cause residual drowsiness upon waking up. Combining these substances can significantly increase the risk of accidents, falls, and injuries.

Most importantly, taking large amounts of sleep aids or combining them with alcohol increases the risk of overdose. This is particularly dangerous as it can result in severe respiratory depression that may be life-threatening.

Mixing Alcohol and Benzos

It is hazardous to mix alcohol and prescription meds, including benzos. Both alcohol and benzos are central nervous system depressants. Combining them can lead to excessive sedation, resulting in extreme drowsiness, confusion, impaired coordination, and difficulty performing basic tasks.

Both alcohol and benzos can also suppress the respiratory system, leading to shallow or slowed breathing. This effect is intensified when used together, increasing the risk of respiratory failure and potentially fatal consequences.

Another danger is the combination of alcohol and benzos can significantly impair cognitive functions, such as memory, attention span, and decision-making abilities. This can lead to poor judgment, increased risk-taking behavior, and diminished ability to react appropriately in dangerous situations.

Like other combinations, 12 nofollow noopener noreferrer3>mixing alcohol with prescription med benzos significantly increases the overdose risk. Both substances intensify each other’s effects on the central nervous system and can easily overwhelm the body’s ability to handle them. An overdose can result in respiratory arrest, coma, or even death.

In addition, combining alcohol and benzos can cause profound memory impairment and blackouts. Individuals may have no recollection of events while under the influence, leading to dangerous situations or difficulties piecing together what happened during that time.

How Medically Supervised Detox Can Help

Abruptly stopping certain medications or withdrawing from alcohol can lead to severe withdrawal symptoms such as seizures, hallucinations, anxiety, insomnia, or even life-threatening conditions like delirium tremens (DT). Medically supervised detox ensures that individuals receive necessary medical interventions, including monitoring vital signs, managing withdrawal symptoms safely, and addressing potential complications.

It also provides a structured and supportive environment where individuals can safely begin their journey toward recovery while minimizing risks and complications commonly associated with withdrawal from harmful prescription medication and alcohol combinations.

Specialized Detox and Treatment Programs in Murfreesboro, TN

At Tulip Hill Recovery in Murfreesboro, TN, we offer specialized detox and treatment programs to help people overcome addiction in a safe, supportive, and caring environment. We believe recovery is possible for everyone. Contact us today to start your recovery journey.

A woman suffering from the long term effects of meth abuse.

5 Long-Term Effects of Meth Abuse

Written by Jacob on . Posted in Dangers of Substance Abuse, Drug Addiction, Recovery.

Meth is a highly addictive and destructive stimulant with severe long-term effects on the body and mind. These effects extend far beyond the initial high or rush that users experience, devastatingly impacting various aspects of one’s life. From physical health deterioration to mental decline, the long-term effects of meth abuse are profound and, sometimes, irreversible.

Why Is Meth So Addictive?

Meth is notorious for its highly addictive nature, quickly ensnaring individuals in a cycle of dependence and craving. Understanding why meth is so addictive requires delving into its complex mode of action on the brain’s reward system. 

Meth increases the release and blocks the reuptake of dopamine, a neurotransmitter associated with pleasure and motivation. This flood of dopamine creates an intense euphoria and an immediate sense of well-being, reinforcing the desire to recreate this pleasurable experience repeatedly.

In addition to its impact on dopamine levels, meth also affects other neurotransmitters, such as norepinephrine and serotonin, further intensifying feelings of alertness and heightened energy. These combined effects create an irresistible rush that users relentlessly chase.

Furthermore, repeated use of meth leads to neurological changes where the brain becomes desensitized to normal levels of pleasure without the drug. Over time, individuals find it increasingly difficult to experience happiness or satisfaction without meth. This drives them towards compulsive drug-seeking behavior as they attempt to regain a sense of normalcy or relief from withdrawal symptoms.

#1. Meth Mouth/Skin Picking and Sores

One of the most visually noticeable and distressing long-term effects of meth abuse is its devastating impact on oral health, called “meth mouth.” Meth restricts blood flow to the gums while reducing saliva production, which results in dry mouth, tooth decay, gum disease, and eventual tooth loss. 

Moreover, prolonged meth use often leads to intense skin picking and scratching behaviors known as “excoriation disorder” or “dermatillomania.” These compulsive actions are driven by hallucinations or sensations of insects crawling under the skin that are frequently experienced during meth binges. 

As a result, individuals may incessantly pick at their faces or other parts of their bodies to remove these imagined bugs. These obsessive behaviors can cause severe scarring, open sores, infections, and overall degradation of skin quality.

The combination of poor oral hygiene associated with meth mouth and the damaging effects of constant skin picking creates profound physical disfigurement that becomes increasingly difficult to reverse. 

#2. Psychosis

Meth drug use disorders have been strongly linked to developing a severe mental condition known as psychosis. A wide range of psychotic symptoms, including hallucinations, delusions, paranoia, and extreme agitation or aggression, characterizes this distressing state. Meth psychosis can be extremely frightening and disorienting for both users experiencing it and those around them.

Individuals experiencing meth psychosis may hear voices or see things that are not there, often feeling intensely paranoid or convinced of irrational beliefs. They may become hostile or exhibit violent behavior due to heightened arousal and intense feelings of fear or suspicion.

#3. Weight Loss

Weight loss is another significant long-term effect of meth abuse. Meth users often experience a rapid and extreme decrease in appetite, leading to severe malnutrition and weight loss. This occurs due to the drug’s ability to suppress hunger, causing individuals to neglect their nutritional needs.

Meth also increases metabolism and energy expenditure, further contributing to weight loss. The stimulant properties of meth boost physical activity levels, leading some users to engage in prolonged periods of hyperactivity without proper nutrition.

Unfortunately, this excessive weight loss comes at a high cost, taking a toll on the body’s overall health. Nutritional deficiencies can lead to muscle wasting, weakened immune system function, organ damage, and electrolyte imbalances. 

#4. Heart/Health Problems

Meth abuse takes an immense toll on cardiovascular health, leading to severe heart problems that can have life-threatening consequences. The stimulant properties of meth cause the heart to work overtime, resulting in increased heart rate and elevated blood pressure. 

The prolonged stimulation and strain on the cardiovascular system can lead to various cardiac issues. One common complication is cardiomyopathy, where the heart muscle weakens and becomes less efficient at pumping blood throughout the body. This can result in fluid buildup in tissues (edema), fatigue, shortness of breath, and even congestive heart failure.

Furthermore, meth use narrows blood vessels, reducing blood flow to vital organs and increasing the risk of experiencing a stroke or developing conditions such as peripheral artery disease. Restricted blood supply also heightens the chances of suffering from a heart attack due to diminished oxygen reaching the heart muscle.

Moreover, chronic meth abuse impacts overall health by effectively compromising the immune system’s ability to fight infections and diseases.

#5. Fatal/Non-Fatal Overdoses

Meth abuse carries a significant risk of fatal and non-fatal overdoses, making it an exceedingly dangerous substance to misuse. In fatal meth overdoses, the high doses can cause severe complications that directly impact vital organ systems. 

The cardiovascular system may experience hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias, or cardiac arrest. Respiratory failure can occur due to elevated body temperature, rapid breathing, or pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs). Additionally, seizures and stroke are common consequences associated with meth overdose.

Non-fatal meth overdoses are also alarmingly prevalent and have serious short-term health repercussions. These episodes often manifest in extreme agitation or confusion, hallucinations, chest pain, severe headaches, tremors or seizures, rapid heartbeat, excessive sweating, and intense overheating.

Conclusion

Meth abuse has devastating and long-lasting effects on various aspects of an individual’s life. From the physical deterioration seen in conditions such as meth mouth, skin picking, sores, weight loss, and heart problems to psychosis – the repercussions are grave. Additionally, there is a constant risk of fatal or non-fatal overdoses associated with meth use.

Start a New Life Free from Meth in Murfreesboro, TN

Take the first step towards reclaiming your life from the grips of meth addiction in Murfreesboro, TN, at Tulip Hill Recovery. Our dedicated team is here to support you on your journey to recovery and provide the comprehensive treatment you deserve. Start a new life free from meth by contacting us today.

support group during cocaine detox in Tennessee

Cocaine Detox In Tennessee

Written by Jacob on . Posted in Cocaine Addiction, Detox, Drug Addiction.

Cocaine is an illegal stimulant drug with a high potential for misuse and dependence. Labeled a Schedule II chemical substance, people misuse cocaine in two distinct forms — as a powder (hydrochloride salt) and as a water-insoluble cocaine base. Because cocaine is so powerfully addictive, it is extremely difficult to quit without some degree of professional intervention. For many, our cocaine detox in Tennessee is an important first step on the road to long-term recovery. 

Cocaine addiction recovery begins with a short stay in an inpatient detoxification center. If you or someone you love has been struggling with a cocaine use disorder of any severity, Tulip Hill Recovery is available to help. Our cocaine detox program combines around-the-clock medical care with evidence-based therapies. We focus on helping our clients build a solid foundation for lasting recovery. Contact us today to begin. 

About Cocaine Use & Dependence 

Rates of cocaine use in the U.S. are high. The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) reports, “Among people aged 12 or older in 2021, 1.7% (or about 4.8 million people) reported using cocaine in the past 12 months. Among people aged 12 or older in 2021, 0.5% (or about 1.4 million people) had a cocaine use disorder in the past 12 months.” 

Rates of cocaine overdose increase when cocaine is combined with other chemical substances like alcohol or opioids. In 2021 a reported 24,486 people died from an overdose involving cocaine. Fortunately, cocaine overdose is easily prevented, and cocaine addiction can be adequately treated. At Tulip Hill Recovery we offer cocaine addiction treatment in Tennessee. 

What is Cocaine Detox?

Cocaine detox refers to the process of undergoing cocaine withdrawal under medical supervision. As a person works toward physical stabilization, they are treated with a combination of comfort medications, medical care, and addiction treatment therapies. Detoxing from cocaine is often distressing, but when carried out in a medical detox center, the experience is comfortable and pain-free. 

During cocaine detox, physical and psychological symptoms associated with cocaine withdrawal are treated as soon as they develop. A team of licensed physicians, nurses, holistic practitioners, and therapists work together to develop unique treatment plans for each client. As the client works toward stabilization their treatment plan is adjusted and their aftercare plan is carefully considered. Eventually, the client transitions into the next appropriate stage of the treatment process. 

Detoxing From Cocaine 

Individuals should avoid attempting the cocaine withdrawal process alone. While the symptoms associated with cocaine withdrawal are rarely life-threatening, they are often uncomfortable and can lead to health-related complications when untreated. 

Cocaine withdrawal is characterized by:

  • Slowed cognitive functioning
  • Increased appetite
  • Depression or intense dysphoria
  • Anxiety and panic attacks
  • Suicidal ideation
  • Vivid nightmares
  • Paranoia or paranoid episodes
  • Intense drug cravings 
  • Restlessness and irritability 
  • Insomnia and sleeplessness 
  • General feelings of physical discomfort

These symptoms are difficult to manage without professional support. The cocaine withdrawal timeline takes place in two stages. First, the initial crash occurs just hours after the final dose. The initial crash typically lasts for several days. Secondly, the extended withdrawal period occurs. The symptoms associated with extended withdrawal are largely psychological and should be addressed in a professional detoxification setting. 

Safely Detoxing from Cocaine 

Cocaine withdrawal rarely presents physical symptoms, like vomiting, body tremors, or profuse sweating. Because the symptoms associated with cocaine withdrawal are largely psychological, dual-diagnosis treatment options are often beneficial. If a person has symptoms of an underlying mental health concern like anxiety or depression, psychiatric professionals administer antipsychotic medications during the detox stage of the treatment process. 

Additionally, because of the intensity of drug cravings during cocaine withdrawal, inpatient detox is generally recommended. The safest way to detox from cocaine is in a secure environment under the close supervision of a team of medical professionals. 

The Need for Cocaine Detox in Tennessee

Cocaine addiction is an all-consuming condition that affects all areas of life, from interpersonal relationships to physical, mental, and emotional health. The need for cocaine detox in Tennessee is significant, especially because cocaine addiction is so prevalent throughout the state. For many individuals, cocaine detox in Tennessee is the first step on a long-term treatment journey. Once a client achieves physical stabilization, the recovery process continues with an immediate transition into the next appropriate level of care. 

At Tulip Hill Recovery we take a whole-person approach to cocaine addiction treatment. We offer a range of evidence-based therapies and focus on holistic healing. The impact of cocaine addiction is physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual. For this reason, integrated care is the most effective. 

Begin Your Journey of Cocaine Addiction Recovery 

To conclude, if you are beginning your journey of cocaine addiction recovery, medical detox is an important initial step – both for your safety and your long-term success. Contact Tulip Hill Recovery today for more information on our cocaine detox in Tennessee. We look forward to speaking with you soon and helping you get started on your journey of cocaine addiction recovery today. A beautiful, fulfilling life is waiting for you. 

young woman with a crystal meth addiction

How Long Does Meth Stay in Your System?

Written by Jacob on . Posted in Detox, Drug Addiction, Substance Addiction.

Table of contents

How Long Does Meth Stay in Your System?

Methamphetamine (meth) is a powerful stimulant. Its noticeable effects may wear off within hours, but drug tests can detect evidence of use for days or longer. After stopping use, meth is commonly detectable in urine for about 1–4 days, sometimes longer with frequent or heavy use.

The exact timeframe depends on the test, dose, frequency of use, individual metabolism, and urine pH. A positive result does not necessarily mean someone is still intoxicated.

Urine: approximately 1–4 days
Blood: approximately 1–3 days
Hair: approximately 90 days of exposure history
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How Long Does Meth Stay in Your System After Stopping Use?

For most people, urine tests can detect methamphetamine for roughly 1–4 days after the last use. Frequent or heavy use can extend that window. Blood and saliva tests generally detect more recent exposure, while hair testing can show a longer history of use.

These are approximate ranges, not guarantees. Laboratory thresholds, testing methods, and individual physiology can all change results.

Test typeApproximate detection window
Urine1–4 days, sometimes longer
Blood1–3 days
Saliva1–2 days, sometimes longer
HairUp to about 90 days, depending on hair length

After a Single Use

Meth may be detectable in urine for approximately 1–3 days, but results vary. Even one use can cause serious cardiovascular or psychiatric effects.

After Regular or Heavy Use

Repeated use may lengthen the detection window. There is no reliable way to predict the exact date a person will test negative.

How Long Does Meth Stay in Urine, Blood, Saliva, and Hair?

Urine Tests

Urine testing commonly detects meth for about 1–4 days after use. Meth can also be metabolized into amphetamine, which may appear on test results.

Blood Tests

Blood testing generally identifies more recent exposure, often within approximately 1–3 days. Detection is not the same as ongoing intoxication.

Saliva Tests

Saliva tests may detect meth for approximately 1–2 days, sometimes longer depending on test sensitivity and use history.

Hair Tests

A standard scalp-hair sample may reveal exposure over roughly 90 days. This does not mean meth remains circulating in the blood for 90 days.

What Affects How Long Meth Remains Detectable?

Several factors influence how quickly the body eliminates methamphetamine and how long testing can identify it.

Frequency and Dose

Frequent or high-dose use may extend detection compared with a single exposure.

Metabolism and Kidney Function

Individual physiology and kidney health can influence drug elimination.

Urine pH

Urine acidity affects methamphetamine excretion and can change detection windows.

Test Type and Cutoff

Different tests and laboratory cutoff values identify exposure over different periods.

Methamphetamine has an elimination half-life of roughly 10 hours in many adults, though it varies. Half-life is not a countdown to a negative drug test. Drinking excessive water or using commercial “detox” products does not reliably speed elimination and can be dangerous.

Effects of Meth on the Body

Meth increases the activity of dopamine and other neurotransmitters involved in alertness and reward. Short-term effects can include increased energy, elevated heart rate, high blood pressure, reduced appetite, anxiety, and difficulty sleeping. Repeated use can contribute to sleep problems, paranoia, mood changes, cardiovascular complications, and problems with memory and attention.

Co-occurring mental health symptoms may require coordinated dual diagnosis treatment.

Meth and Other Substances

Meth and Alcohol

Alcohol can impair judgment while meth may mask perceived intoxication. Combining them can increase cardiovascular risks and make medical distress harder to recognize.

Meth and Cocaine

Both are stimulants. Combining them increases the risk of overheating, abnormal heart rhythms, heart attack, stroke, and severe agitation.

Meth and Marijuana

Cannabis and meth affect the nervous system differently. Together they may worsen anxiety, confusion, impaired judgment, or cardiovascular symptoms in some people.

Read more about the risks of combining meth with other drugs.

Meth Withdrawal Timeline After Stopping Use

Withdrawal and drug detection are different. Someone can experience withdrawal even after a particular test no longer detects meth. Symptoms vary based on use history and overall health.

First 24–72 Hours

Fatigue, increased sleep, appetite changes, depressed mood, and strong cravings may begin.

Days 3–7

Irritability, anxiety, low mood, sleep disruption, and cravings can continue.

Weeks 2–4

Many acute symptoms gradually improve, but concentration, energy, and sleep may remain disrupted.

Beyond One Month

Some people experience lingering cravings or mood and sleep difficulties that benefit from ongoing care.

Seek immediate medical attention for chest pain, psychosis, suicidal thoughts, or other severe symptoms.

Meth Detox and Addiction Treatment in Murfreesboro, Tennessee

Stopping meth after regular use can lead to distressing psychological and physical symptoms. Although meth withdrawal usually differs from the potentially life-threatening withdrawal seen with alcohol or benzodiazepines, depression, suicidality, psychosis, dehydration, and co-occurring substance use may require clinical evaluation.

Treatment may involve assessment, symptom support, evidence-based behavioral therapies, relapse-prevention planning, and ongoing care. Tulip Hill Recovery in Murfreesboro offers partial hospitalization, intensive outpatient treatment, and aftercare planning, depending on clinical needs.

If meth use is affecting your life or someone you care about, contact admissions to discuss appropriate treatment options.

Frequently Asked Questions About Meth Detection

How long does meth stay in your system after stopping use?

Meth is commonly detectable in urine for approximately 1–4 days after stopping use, sometimes longer with repeated or heavy use. Blood and saliva usually have shorter windows, while hair testing can identify older exposure.

Can meth show up on a drug test after five days?

Yes. Some people may test positive after five days, particularly after frequent or heavy use. Results depend on the individual and the test.

How long does crystal meth stay in your system?

Crystal meth contains methamphetamine. Detection depends more on dose, frequency, physiology, and testing method than whether the drug was crystalline or powdered.

Does drinking water flush meth out faster?

Normal hydration supports health, but excessive water does not reliably accelerate meth elimination and can be dangerous.

How long does meth withdrawal last?

Acute withdrawal often lasts days to a few weeks. Cravings, sleep problems, and mood symptoms may last longer.

Can a drug test be falsely positive for meth?

Some medications may cause unexpected initial screening results. Confirmatory laboratory testing can help clarify those findings.

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Warning Signs Of Opioid Addiction

Written by Jacob on . Posted in Drug Addiction, Opioids, Substance Addiction.

Knowing the warning signs of opioid addiction is important because it can help individuals identify if they or someone they know is developing an addiction. In addition, early recognition of addiction can help someone get the help they need to prevent more serious consequences, such as accidental overdose and death.

What Are Opioids?

Opioids are a class of drugs used to reduce pain and can be either prescription or illicit drugs. Common prescription opioids include oxycodone, hydrocodone, codeine, morphine, and fentanyl. Common illegal opioids include heroin and illicit fentanyl. 

Opioid Addiction Risk Factors

Opioid use disorder risks are related to a variety of factors, such as behavioral genetic, and environmental, such as: 

  • Family History of Addiction
  • History of Mental Health Issues
  • Previous History of Substance Use
  • Being Exposed to Opioids at a Young Age
  • Easy Access to Opioids
  • Social Environment that Promotes or Normalizes Opioid Misuse
  • Peer Pressure
  • Chronic Pain Conditions

Common Symptoms and Signs of Opioid Addiction

Some of the common symptoms and signs of opioid addiction you need to be aware of include the following: 

  • Taking opioids for a longer period or in higher doses than prescribed.
  • Doctor shopping to get additional prescriptions.
  • Taking opioids recreationally or using them in combination with other substances.
  • Snorting or injecting opioids.
  • Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when not using opioids.
  • Experiencing cravings for opioids.
  • Engaging in risky behavior while under the influence of opioids.
  • Neglecting responsibilities at home, work, or school due to opioid use.
  • Having financial or legal troubles related to opioid use.
  • Keeping a “secret stash” of opioids.
  • Hiding one’s opioid use from family and friends.
  • Becoming irritable, angry, or aggressive when questioned about one’s opioid use.
  • Inability to stop using opioids, even when one wants to stop. 

Long-Term Health Effects of Opioid Use Disorder

Prolonged use of opioids can have long-term health effects as tolerance to the drug increases. As the body builds tolerance, a person must use a higher dosage of opioids to achieve the desired effects. Therefore, the risk of accidental overdose is increased.

Other long-term health effects can include increased risk of infections, anxiety, depression, sexual dysfunction, cognitive impairments, and damage to the lunger, heart, and liver.

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How Many People Die from Opioid Overdoses?

Opioid overdoses have become increasingly common in the United States, with an average of 44 people dying daily from prescription opioid-related overdoses, according to the CDC. In addition, more than 106,000 people died from illicit and prescription opioids in 2021, as reported by NIDA. 

What are the Signs of Opioid Overdose?

  • Loss of Consciousness
  • Slow, Shallow, or No Breathing
  • Bluish Color to the Skin, Lips, and Fingernails
  • Cold and Clammy Skin
  • Vomiting
  • Unresponsive to Verbal or Physical Stimulation
  • Disorientation
  • Unusual Snoring or Gurgling Sounds

If you suspect someone has overdosed on opioids, it is imperative to call 911 immediately. However, it may still be possible to save the person using naloxone to counteract the overdose.

Opioid Detox Withdrawal Symptoms

When the effects of opioids wear off, a person goes into opioid detox. Some of the more common withdrawal symptoms one can experience include the following:

  • Anxiety
  • Insomnia
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Muscle Aches and Pains
  • Abdominal Cramps
  • Sweating
  • Irritability
  • Intense Cravings for Opioids
  • Depression
  • Elevated Heart Rate
  • Uncontrolled Yawning
  • Runny Nose
  • Watery Eyes
  • Blurred Vision
  • Chills

Opioid Detox Timeline

The timeline for opioid detox can vary depending on the individual and the type and amount of opioids used. Generally, the withdrawal process can last anywhere from a few days to two weeks. During this time, seeking medical detox at a medical detox center is essential, as withdrawal symptoms can be severe and even life-threatening.

Withdrawal symptoms can appear within 6 to 12 hours after the last dose. During the first 24 hours to 3 days, one can experience anxiety, muscle aches, sweating, runny nose, watery eyes, and uncontrolled yawning. 

The existing symptoms will continue to intensify, and new signs will appear until they peak, sometimes during days 4 to 7. These new symptoms include abdominal cramping, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, chills, and insomnia. 

After about a week in detox, a person may start feeling restless, depressed, anxious, or irritable. In addition, their cravings for opioids can still be intense. They may also notice they have problems concentrating, focusing, and sleeping.

Furthermore, people that used opioids longer-term or in high doses could experience hallucinations, delusions, and paranoia. All of the physical withdrawal symptoms should subside within two to three weeks after stopping opioid use. 

However, some people can continue to experience the psychological effects of withdrawal called PAWS (post-acute withdrawal syndrome). PAWS can last for several weeks, months, or even longer. Therefore, it is crucial to continue treatment until these symptoms subside. 

Benefits of Opioid Detox at a Rehab Center

  • Medical Support: Detoxing from opioids can be a dangerous process, and having the support of medical professionals to monitor the process can make it safer.
  • Medication-Assisted Treatment: Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) can help reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms during detox. 
  • Mental Health Support: Detoxing from opioids can be a difficult and emotional process, and having access to mental health professionals can make it easier. 
  • Structure and Support: Rehab centers provide structure and support that make it easier to focus on recovery. 
  • Access to Other Treatment Options: Rehab centers can provide access to other treatment options, such as cognitive behavioral therapy and 12-step programs, which can help with long-term recovery.

Opioid Addiction Detox and Recovery in Murfreesboro, TN 

When you want help to stop using opioids, help is available at Tulip Hill in Murfreesboro, TN. We provide a safe, caring, and supportive environment to start your detox and rehab treatment tailored to your specific needs. To learn more about our opioid treatment programs or to start yours, contact us today.

veterans explore the common causes of addiction in group therapy

Common Causes of Addiction Among Veterans

Written by Jacob on . Posted in Alcohol Addiction, Drug Addiction, Mental Health, PTSD.

Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) and substance use disorders (SUDs) are common among veterans. While the military has a strict policy on illicit drug use, it does provide access to prescription medications, such as oxycodone, to treat pain. In addition, being part of a military family often includes celebrating successes and drinking. Read on learn some of the more common causes of addiction in veterans.

What Is Addiction?

Addiction is a chronic disease and medical condition often accompanied by the compulsion to seek alcohol or drugs and continue to drink or use drugs regardless of its negative impacts on one’s health and relationships. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), addiction is a brain disorder since it causes changes in how the brain functions.

Why Is Addiction Considered a Disease?

Addiction is a disease because it affects the health and well-being of the individual. Like other diseases, such as heart disease, the condition worsens without treatment. In addition, as addiction worsens, it can cause co-occurring mental health disorders, such as depression. 

What Causes Addiction in Veterans?

There is not a single cause for addiction in veterans or anyone else, for that matter. Anyone can develop an addiction from continued use of alcohol and drugs. One underlying contributing factor is how one feels when under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

For example, alcohol and many illicit and prescription drugs force an increase in various neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and serotonin. Both dopamine and serotonin lead to feeling good, pleasure, calmness, and happiness.

Furthermore, alcohol and other substances also alter GABA and slow the transmission of signals between the brain and other parts of the body. As a result, drinking or using drugs becomes a desired behavior. Unfortunately, this leads to the brain craving alcohol or drugs so the person can experience the pleasurable responses again. 

Other factors can also increase the risk of veterans developing an addiction, including the following: 

Exposure to Traumatic Events and Experiences

Some veterans experience traumatic events and experiences that they cannot process and deal with their emotions fully. Some of the more common types of trauma veterans can include terrorism, death, sexual abuse, and physical abuse. 

Drinking and using drugs are common coping methods because they can make the person feel more “normal” when they cannot deal with the trauma. Unfortunately, as a result, they can develop PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder). 

There Is a Family History of AUD or SUD

Another contributing factor that can cause addiction in veterans and other individuals is when there is a family history of AUD or SUD. For example, when someone’s parents drink or use drugs, that constant exposure leads to a higher risk of developing AUD or SUD themselves.

In addition, certain genetic traits get passed down, increasing the risks of AUD and SUD. For instance, when someone’s parent has AUD and passes down genetic traits to their children, their children can have a higher tolerance to alcohol. 

As such, they have to drink much more to experience the effects of alcohol. Unfortunately, this can eventually lead to alcohol dependence and addiction. 

The Military Environment

The military environment one experiences can influence and contribute towards AUD and SUD. For example, if most of the people in one’s platoon or company drink regularly to alleviate stress and “let off steam,” one could be encouraged to engage in this practice and eventually view it as a normal practice. 

Furthermore, binge drinking can be a problem in the military as personnel do not always have free time to drink and socialize daily. So, when they do, they drink as much as possible, as fast as they can. Continued binge drinking can increase the risk of developing AUD.

Undiagnosed Mental Health Disorder

Veteran alcohol use can relate to having an undiagnosed mental health disorder. In the military, people learn to not show signs of weakness or vulnerability. This can be further reinforced, especially in young men raised with the same ideals. 

When someone has ADHD, depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or a personality disorder, sharing feelings may feel weak. So, instead of seeking help and getting a diagnosis for their condition, they turn to alcohol. Once they leave the service, they could also turn to drugs when alcohol is no longer effective. 

Inability to Cope with Civilian Life

Some veterans have a difficult time returning to civilian life. They are used to sticking to a routine where they get up, fulfill their assigned tasks, and so on. However, after they return home, they will have lots of free time to figure out what to do next.

In addition, it is not uncommon for veterans to have relationship issues because they do not know how to relate to friends and family members. They are more used to the camaraderie they experienced in their platoon and company. Additionally, they did not have to share their feelings, so opening up can be very challenging. Sadly, if they have a drinking problem, it can lead to growing more reliant on alcohol to cope. 

Addiction Treatment for Veterans in Murfreesboro, TN 

If you are having difficulties after returning home from the military, you are not alone. At Tulip Hill in Murfreesboro, TN, we are here to help with our addiction and co-occurring disorder treatment programs. Contact us today.  

A woman discusses the Signs you need rehab.

The Long-Term Effects of Addiction on Children

Written by Jacob on . Posted in Alcohol Addiction, Drug Addiction, Mental Health.

Addiction does not just affect the person suffering from a substance use disorder (SUD). Instead, addiction impacts those around us, including our spouses, partners, parents, friends, and children. Unfortunately, the effects of addiction on children can be long-term and have far-reaching consequences on their mental and physical health and well-being. 

How Many Children Are Exposed to SUDs?

According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, one in eight children lives with at least one parent with a substance use disorder. In addition, one in thirty-five children lived in a household where at least one parent has a drug use disorder. Furthermore, one in ten children lives in homes where at least one parent has an alcohol use disorder. 

In two-parent homes, the research discovered that around 6.1 million children lived in homes with at least one parent suffering from alcohol use disorder. Also, 2.1 million children lived in homes with at least one parent suffering from drug use disorder.

Among single-parent homes, 1.4 million children were raised by a parent with an alcohol use disorder. Additionally, about 540,000 children were in homes where the parent had a drug use disorder. 

What Are the Long-Term Effects of Addiction on Children?

Addiction impacts children differently depending on their family dynamic, the number of siblings, and support from friends and adults outside the some, such as teachers. It also depends on whether they see their parents drinking excessively or using drugs in front of them. Regardless, it is crucial to understand the effects of addiction on children.

Increased Risk of Abuse

In households where at least one parent has a SUD, they are three times more likely to physically or sexually abuse their children, as reported by the National Institutes of Health. The research also concluded that when a parent with SUD physically or sexually abuses a child, approximately 50 percent will commit some type of crime and be arrested while a juvenile. 

Furthermore, about 40 percent of these children are likely to commit a violent crime, such as physical assault or sexual assault. 

Physical and Mental Effects

Physical and mental effects can begin when the child is still in the uterus and not yet born. Women who drink and use drugs while pregnant risk having children with development issues, congenital disabilities, and other long-term mental health concerns. 

Other effects children can experience include:

  • Isolation
  • Loneliness
  • Anxiety disorder
  • Malnutrition
  • Dental problems
  • Hygiene problems
  • Depression
  • Self-Harm
  • Self-Destructive behaviors
  • Violence and anger issues
  • Increased risk-taking
  • Developmental issues
  • PTSD

Emotional Effects

Many children experience the emotional effects of addiction as well. They can have attachment and relationship problems at home and when attempting to form friendships and relationships with their peers. This is in part to what they believe is normal behavior based on their own at-home experiences.

For example, they can believe that physical or sexual assault is normal and how your show affection towards another. Furthermore, they can have issues expressing their emotions and not fully understanding their feelings. For instance, they may lack empathy towards others because they do not understand this feeling. 

Behavioral Effects

The behavioral effects of addiction on children can cause them to have to take on adult roles and responsibilities. For example, tweens and teens will often have to take on the role of being the primary caregiver for younger siblings. They may also have to pay bills, shop for groceries, do laundry, prepare meals, and manage the home. 

Conversely, tweens and teens may turn to substances to deal with the added stress and anxiety of living in a home where addiction is present. As a result, they could develop a substance use disorder themselves. 

Younger children can act out negatively, such as throwing temper tantrums. This is their way of letting others know they require attention, even if it means getting in trouble.

What Can Be Done to Help Children?

In recent years, child welfare services have become more involved with removing children from homes where SUDs are present. In 2000, only 18.5 percent of children were removed from their homes. However, as more has been learned about the effects of addiction on children, this number has grown to 38.9 percent as of 2019, according to the National Center on Substance Abuse and Child Welfare.   

There have also been efforts to raise awareness about child safety. For example, the entire month of November is Child Safety and Protection Month. Throughout the month, parents and those concerned about the welfare of children can access a wide range of resources and topics ranging from making the home child-friendly to how to help children in homes where they are neglected and abused. 

Furthermore, there are more resources for children to get help, including teachers, drug rehab centers, coaches, school counselors, religious leaders, and various SUD support organizations like Alateen. 

Parents can also take an active role by seeking help for their addiction. Part of their addiction recovery treatment needs to include dedicated treatment for the entire family, such as family counseling and individual counseling for children. 

Detox and Addiction Treatment for Families in Murfreesboro, TN 

Tulip Hill in Murfreesboro, TN, provides detox and addiction treatment for families where one or both parents struggle with substance misuse. Our family programs can be personalized to fit your family’s specific needs to help start the healing process and recovery. For further information or to start detox and treatment today, contact us today.

veterans addicted to opioids

Are Veterans Becoming Addicted to Opioids?

Written by Jacob on . Posted in Drug Addiction, Opioids, Substance Addiction.

According to the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Centers for Disease Control, veterans are 1.5 times more likely to die from an opioid overdose than the civilian population. In addition, approximately two thirds of veterans have chronic pain that requires pain management. Unfortunately, from 2001 to 2009, military doctors wrote almost 3.8 million prescriptions for opioids, more than quadrupling the number written in 2001, resulting in an increase in veterans addicted to opioids.

The Importance of National Veterans and Military Families Month

November is National Veterans and Military Families Month. The Department of Defense (DOD) recognizes the important role families play in providing support for transitioning veterans. The month-long recognition aims to increase awareness of new programs and other resources available to military families and veterans.  

Some of these programs provide support for family members and veterans struggling with pain and opioid use disorders. They can provide access to resources to better help families understand what they can do to support their loved ones and encourage and support addiction recovery without becoming an enabler. 

Why Do Veterans Abuse Opioids? 

Most veterans do not intentionally misuse opioids. Instead, the misuse of opioids comes about gradually as a result of being prescribed opioids to treat pain and related injuries once the veteran returns home from active duty. Since most veterans experience chronic pain, the use of opioids long-term results in dependence. 

Unfortunately, the longer opioids are taken, the body builds up a tolerance to them. So, the veteran taking the prescription drugs starts to notice their pain is not subsiding. So, sadly, they start self-regulating their dosage and increasing it until their pain subsides. 

Gradually, from self-medicating, the dependence on opioids becomes an addiction. At this point, they may take substantial doses of opioids and believe they cannot function without them. Some veterans may also turn to street opioids when they cannot get the number of prescription drugs needed to support their addiction. 

Veteran Opioid Addiction Statistics

In 2013, the VA launched an Opioid Safety Initiative to address the increase in opioid misuse by veterans. With the launch of the new initiative, the VA successfully reduced the number of prescription opioids being administered to veterans from more than 679,000 in 2012 to around 247,000 in 2020 – a reduction of 64 percent. 

Even with these efforts, the rate of opioid overdoses rose 53 percent from 2010 to 2019. Unfortunately, veterans are still twice as likely to overdose from opioids compared to the civilian population.  

How Are Veterans Being Impacted by the Opioid Epidemic?

The opioid epidemic is impacting veterans due to the accessibility of prescription opioids in the civilian sector. Even if they cannot obtain them through the VA, they can still get them through civilian healthcare providers. In addition, street opioids are often easily obtainable when one knows where to look. 

Veterans with opioid use disorders often have the following in common:

  • They deployed multiple times. 
  • They witnessed combat or some other highly traumatic experience. 
  • They exhibit the signs and symptoms of depression, anxiety, or PTSD. 

Since the military has strict drug abuse policies, active duty service personnel turn to alcohol as a coping mechanism. As a result, they often develop addictive tendencies while on active duty. In addition, they have access to prescription opioids to treat pain while on active duty. 

Once they leave active duty and transition to veteran status, they will have already laid the groundwork for substance misuse. Unfortunately, substance misuse often becomes more prevalent since veterans no longer have to adhere to active-duty drug abuse policies.  

Signs Veterans Are Becoming Addicted to Opioids

Some specific signs and symptoms indicate veterans are becoming addicted to opioids, including the following:

  • Self-regulating opioid drug use.
  • Losing interest in hobbies and activities once enjoyed.
  • Associating with other people who misuse substances.
  • Isolating from family and friends.
  • Lack of personal hygiene. 
  • Reduced appetite and weight loss. 
  • Attempting to obtain multiple prescriptions of opioids.
  • Stealing opioids from others.
  • Exhibiting flu-like symptoms.
  • Impaired thinking, concentration, and focus.
  • Making rash and impulsive decisions.
  • Having financial problems.
  • Frequent mood swings.
  • Easily irritated or angered.
  • Depression and paranoia.
  • Engaging in drug-seeking behaviors.
  • Substituting prescription opioids with street opioids. 

How to Help Veterans Addicted to Opioids

Opioid use disorder is a disease that is treatable when you or a veteran you care about wants help. However, you should never force veterans addicted to opioids to seek treatment, as they will usually relapse. 

For detox and addiction treatment to be successful, one must be willing and ready to seek help for their opioid addiction. As a family member of a veteran, you can educate yourself about addiction and what you can do to encourage your loved one to seek treatment. 

You can also join family support groups and go to individual counseling to learn how to avoid enabling your loved one’s addiction. In addition, you could have an interventionist stage an intervention to make your loved one more aware of how their addiction impacts your family. 

Opioid Detox and Addiction Treatment for Veterans in Murfreesboro, TN 

Tulip Hill in Murfreesboro, TN, supports and assists veterans addicted to opioids and their families. We offer medically supervised detox with customizable treatment plans for opioid use disorder and co-occurring disorders. To learn more about opioid addiction or to start detox and addiction treatment, contact us today. 

man with polysubstance abuse

What Is Polysubstance Abuse?

Written by Jacob on . Posted in Alcohol Addiction, Drug Addiction, Stories, Substance Addiction.

What is polysubstance abuse? In recent years, misusing popular drug cocktails, consisting of a mixture of more than one substance, has become popular among teenagers and young adults. The practice of polysubstance abuse provides a more intense high than misusing a single substance. However, the trend is equally dangerous and can lead to accidental overdose and death.

What Is Polysubstance Abuse?

While misusing drug cocktails is one form of polysubstance abuse, it does not fully define this term and associated behaviors. To get a better idea of what polysubstance abuse is, you need to understand the following behaviors:

  1. The person simultaneously misuses two or more substances. For example, they may drink alcohol while also snorting cocaine. 
  2. The misuse can be international or unintentional. Sometimes a person does not know they are misusing multiple substances, like when they believe the heroin they are using is pure, but it was mixed with fentanyl. 
  3. The misuse can include mixing both illicit and legal substances. For instance, they could smoke marijuana laced with ketamine. 
  4. The person does not discriminate or favor one substance over another. So, for example, they could mix alcohol with MDMA one night and snort cocaine and take Adderall another night.  

In addition, many people suffering from polysubstance abuse tend to engage in binging behaviors. Furthermore, they are addicted to getting high, not any one particular substance. So, they will take just about any combination of alcohol and drugs.

Common Polysubstance Combinations

While most people with polysubstance use disorder do not discriminate regarding what drugs they take or whether they drink alcohol, certain combinations are more commonly taken than others. 

Alcohol and Cocaine

Alcohol is a depressant, and misuse lowers inhibitions while making one feel relaxed. Mixing alcohol with cocaine, a stimulant, increases energy levels while boosting one’s euphoric state. 

Opioids and Benzos

Both opioids and benzos are depressants. Opioids can make you feel happy, relaxed, and euphoric. Combining benzo with opioids can enhance these effects. 

Cocaine and Heroin

Cocaine can make you feel excited, full of energy, and very alert. Heroin can cause a sense of detachment and relaxation. Mixing the drugs can lower one’s inhibitions while causing a euphoric state. 

Signs and Symptoms of Polysubstance Abuse

The signs and symptoms of polysubstance abuse can be difficult to notice, mainly because of the substances being misused. However, some of the more common signs and symptoms could include the following:

  • Changes in appetite
  • Weight gain or weight loss
  • Mood swings
  • Changes in energy levels
  • Changes in sleep patterns
  • Watery eyes
  • Runny nose
  • Poor decision making
  • Engaging in more risky behavior
  • Lowered inhibitions
  • Overly talkative

In addition, as dependence and addiction become more prevalent, the individual will feel and believe they cannot function without being under the influence of multiple substances.

Dangers of Polysubstance Abuse

According to the 12 nofollow noopener noreferrer3>Centers for Disease Control (CDC), roughly half of the drug overdose deaths in 2019 resulted from mixing multiple drugs. Drug overdose deaths that year amounted to 70,980, as reported by the National Vital Statistics Rapid Release division of the CDC. Therefore, around 35,490 overdose deaths occurred as a result of polysubstance abuse. 

Dangers of Mixing Multiple Stimulants

Stimulants like cocaine, MDMA, and meth increase heart rates and can increase the risks of heart attack and stroke. They can also make it difficult to breathe and cause tremors and seizures. 

Dangers of Mixing Multiple Depressants

Depressants, such as opioids and benzos, slow down breathing and heart rates. Mixing multiple depressants can result in passing out, coma, heart failure, and respiratory failure. 

Dangers of Mixing Stimulants and Depressants

Some people believe that if they mix stimulants with depressants, they can counteract the effects of the substances. However, what actually occurs is one substance can hide the effects of the other substance. As such, one can believe the substances are not working and take even larger doses, resulting in accidental overdose. 

Detoxing from Polysubstance Abuse

Detox withdrawal symptoms occur as soon as the substances start to wear off and leave the body. As they do, the withdrawal symptoms can range from mild to severe, depending on how long polysubstance abuse has been occurring. 

Common withdrawal symptoms could include:

  • Headaches
  • Blurred vision
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Excess sweating
  • “The shakes”
  • Seizures
  • Muscle spasms
  • Muscle and body aches and pains
  • Abdominal pain and cramping

Furthermore, withdrawal symptoms can worsen and become more intense the longer one goes without substances. Therefore, attempting to detox from multiple substances by quitting “cold turkey” is highly discouraged.

Instead, medically supervised detox in a clinical setting is highly encouraged to detox from polysubstance abuse safely. This type of detox provides 24-7 supervision with access to healthcare professionals to help reduce the severity of withdrawal symptoms. Additionally, you often have access to the treatment facility’s amenities, such as psychiatrists, therapists, counselors, activities, exercise equipment, and prepared meals. So, you can start to take the steps to live your life drug-free while completing detox. 

Polysubstance Abuse Detox and Addiction Treatment in Murfreesboro, TN

If you are ready to take the first steps to overcome your polysubstance abuse, detox and addiction treatment are available in Murfreesboro, TN, at Tulip Hill. We offer personalized treatment programs in a caring and supportive environment to help you succeed. Contact us to learn more about how we can help you find your recovery path from polysubstance abuse.

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